παραβάλλω
to throw alongside, i.e. (reflexively) to reach a place, or (figuratively) to liken
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to throw alongside, i.e. (reflexively) to reach a place, or (figuratively) to liken
παραβάλλω(parabállō)
Strong’s Definition
to throw alongside, i.e. (reflexively) to reach a place, or (figuratively) to liken
from G3844 (παρά) and G906 (βάλλω);
“And he said, Whereunto shall we liken the kingdom of God? or with what comparison shall we compare it?”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
To Cast Beside — The Sacred Art of Arriving and Comparing
Twice only does this sacred verb appear in the New Testament writings, yet its two meanings carry the weight of a thousand journeys. The word parabállō — to throw alongside — appears first in the Acts of the Apostles, where we read that Paul and his companions "arrived" at a place called Paphos (Acts 13:6). But the same word also means "to compare," to set one thing beside another that their truth might be seen. In this single verb, the Holy Spirit has hidden both the act of arriving at a destination and the act of likening one truth to another. You are invited to see that your own arrival before the Throne is itself a comparison — your life thrown alongside the life of Messiah.
The Derivation: What It Means to Throw Alongside
The rabbis of old taught that every word carries within it the echo of its parts. Parabállō is formed from pará (beside, alongside) and bállō (to throw, to cast). In classical Greek, this verb spoke of a ship being thrown against the shore — a violent arrival, a casting of oneself into a harbor. But the Holy Spirit, speaking through the apostles, transformed this rough maritime word into a vessel of spiritual truth. When Paul arrived at Paphos, he did not merely reach a geographical location; he threw himself alongside the people of that place, bringing the light of Messiah into the darkness of the false prophet Bar-Jesus (Acts 13:6-8). The journey of faith is never merely about reaching a destination — it is about how you throw yourself alongside the souls God places in your path.
The Grammar of Arrival: Aorist and the Decisive Moment
In the Acts narrative, the verb appears in the aorist tense — a single, decisive action completed in the past. Paul and Barnabas "arrived" at Paphos, and in that arrival, the entire course of the island's history shifted. The aorist speaks of a moment when the traveler stops journeying and begins being present. Jewish tradition holds that when Abraham arrived in the land of Canaan, he did not simply step onto soil — he threw his entire being alongside the covenant of the Most High. So too, when you arrive at a new season, a new calling, a new relationship, the grammar of your soul must shift from the present tense of wandering to the aorist of settling. The early church understood that every apostolic journey was a parabolē — a parable of the soul's final arrival in the Kingdom.
The Septuagint Bridge: From Hebrew to Greek and Back
When the translators of the Septuagint sought a Greek word to carry the Hebrew concept of mashal — a proverb, a parable, a likeness — they often turned to parabolē, the noun form of this very verb. In Proverbs 1:6, the LXX uses parabolē to translate mashal: "to understand a proverb and a figure." But the Hebrew mashal means far more than a simple comparison — it means to rule or to be like, a word that carries both authority and analogy. When you compare one thing to another, you are exercising the royal priesthood of Adam, who named the creatures by seeing what they were like. The act of comparing, of throwing one truth alongside another, is an act of dominion — and it is this very dominion that Messiah restores to His people.
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The Apostolic Usage: Two Occurrences, Two Worlds
Only two times does parabállō appear in the New Testament, and both are from the pen of Luke, the beloved physician. The first is in Acts 13:6, where Paul and Barnabas arrive at Paphos and encounter Elymas the sorcerer — a man who opposed the truth by trying to turn the proconsul away from faith. The second occurrence is in Acts 20:15, where Paul and his companions "arrived" at Samos and then at Miletus. In both cases, arrival is not the end but the beginning of encounter. Luke, who understood the body and its healing, knew that every arrival is an opportunity for the Great Physician to set a soul alongside the truth. The apostolic tradition teaches that you have not truly arrived anywhere until you have thrown your life alongside someone who needs to see the face of Messiah in yours.
The Messianic Fulfillment: Yeshua, the One Who Throws Himself Beside Us
Though the Gospel writers do not use this exact verb of Yeshua, the pattern of His life is the truest parabállō ever enacted. When the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, He threw Himself alongside our humanity — not from a distance, not as a passing visitor, but as one who arrived fully in our condition. He compared the Kingdom of Heaven to a mustard seed, to leaven, to a treasure hidden in a field (Matthew 13:31-44). In every parable, He was throwing divine truth alongside earthly experience so that you might see the invisible through the visible. And on the cross, He threw Himself alongside sinners — numbered with the transgressors, as Isaiah foretold (Isaiah 53:12). The fathers of the faith observed that in His resurrection, Christ arrived at the right hand of the Father, not as one who merely reached a destination, but as the firstfruits of all who would throw themselves alongside Him in faith.
Your Call to Arrive and Compare
You have been given this verb as a living word for your own journey. You are not merely wandering through life — you are called to arrive, to throw yourself fully into the places and people the Spirit has prepared for you. And you are called to compare — not with the cold eye of judgment, but with the warm eye of wisdom, setting the truths of Scripture alongside the events of your life so that you might see the pattern of the Kingdom. When you arrive at a new city, a new job, a new relationship, ask yourself: How can I throw myself alongside this person as Messiah threw Himself alongside me? For the Holy Spirit is the great Paraclete — the One called alongside — and He is teaching you to do the same. Arrive, then, with purpose. Compare, then, with love. And let every arrival be a parable of the day when you shall arrive at last in the presence of the One who first threw Himself alongside you.