Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G3816
- Original Word
- παῖς
- Transliteration
- paîs
- Pronunciation
- paheece
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Category
- Bible Names, Bible Names > Bible Occupations & Titles, Bible Names > Nations & People Groups
- Root / Etymology
- perhaps from G3817 (παίω);
- Frequency
- 24×
- Gematria
- 291
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890 a boy (as often beaten with impunity), or (by analogy), a girl, and (genitive case) a child; specially, a slave or servant (especially a minister to a king; and by eminence to God)
childmaid(-en)(man) servantsonyoung man
perhaps from G3817 (παίω);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Child Who Carries the World
Twenty-four times the Holy Spirit speaks through this word in the Greek Scriptures, yet each utterance carries the weight of eternity pressed into the frame of a child. The word paîs — pronounced paheece — comes from a root that speaks of striking, of beating, as the sages teach that a child was one whom you might correct without injury. But the Holy One took this humble term and filled it with glory beyond measuring. In the Greek tongue, paîs could mean a boy, a girl, a child, a servant, even a minister to a king. The ancient world saw the child as one without power, without standing, without voice. Yet the Scriptures take this smallest of words and make it the vessel for the greatest of revelations: that the Creator of all things would call Himself by this name, and that He would invite you to become the same.
The First Cry of a Servant
When the Holy Spirit first speaks through paîs in the New Testament, it is in the Gospel of Matthew, where the prophet cries out concerning the Messiah: “Behold my paîs whom I have chosen” (Matthew 12:18). Here the Greek translates the Hebrew eved — the servant of the Lord, the one who bears the burden of the covenant. The ancient rabbis of old observed that the word eved carried both the weight of submission and the honor of intimacy. A slave belongs to another, but the servant of the Lord belongs to the Holy One in a bond of love. The Septuagint had already prepared the way, using paîs to translate na’ar — a youth, a lad — in the story of Isaac, who carried the wood for his own sacrifice. The child-servant is the one who carries what he does not fully understand, trusting the hand that guides him.
From Child to Minister
The classical Greek world used paîs for any young person, but the apostolic writings deepen the word into a title of sacred service. The apostle Luke, who uses paîs more than any other New Testament writer, shows us how the early community prayed: “Against your holy paîs Jesus, whom you anointed” (Acts 4:27). Here the word shifts from age to office — the child becomes the minister, the servant becomes the king’s own representative. Jewish tradition holds that the greatest among Israel were called servants of the Lord: Moses, Joshua, David. Yet none bore the title with the fullness that would come to the Messiah. The early church understood that when the apostles called Yeshua paîs, they were reaching back through the Septuagint to the prophet Isaiah, who saw the Servant who would be “wounded for our transgressions” (Isaiah 53:5). The child carries the wound; the servant bears the healing.
The Household of the King
In the house of a Roman noble, the paîs was the one who ran errands, who stood behind the master’s chair, who knew the secrets of the family because he was invisible to the guests. The apostolic faith took this hidden figure and placed him in the center of the sanctuary. When the centurion comes to Yeshua, he speaks of his own authority: “I say to my paîs, ‘Do this,’ and he does it” (Matthew 8:9). The centurion understands authority because he lives under it and exercises it. But Yeshua turns the understanding upside down — the greatest paîs is the one who does not command but obeys, who does not take but gives. The fathers of the church observed that in the kingdom of heaven, the child-servant becomes the model for all authority. You cannot rule until you have served; you cannot lead until you have followed the voice of the Master.
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The LXX Bridge: When Greek Meets Hebrew
The Septuagint translators faced a holy challenge: how to render the Hebrew eved, the servant of the Lord, into the Greek tongue. They chose paîs not because it was perfect but because it was profound. The Hebrew eved comes from a root meaning to work, to serve, to worship. The Greek paîs carries the sense of a child who grows into service. When Isaiah writes of the suffering servant, the Septuagint uses paîs to speak of one who is both child and servant, both vulnerable and chosen. The rabbis of old taught that the servant songs of Isaiah spoke of the righteous remnant of Israel, a people who would bear the sins of the nations. But the early church heard in these same words the voice of one man, the perfect paîs, who would fulfill what the whole people could not. The bridge between the covenants is built of this word — a child who serves, a servant who redeems.
The Master Who Became a Servant
The apostle Paul, writing to the Philippians, does not use the word paîs directly, but he paints its picture in blood and glory. He speaks of the one who “emptied himself, taking the form of a doulos” — a bond-servant (Philippians 2:7). Yet the early church saw in this emptying the fulfillment of every paîs word spoken by the prophets. The apostolic tradition teaches that Yeshua did not merely appear as a servant; He became what we are so that we might become what He is. The child born in Bethlehem was the paîs of Isaiah, the servant of the Lord who would not cry out in the streets, who would not break a bruised reed (Isaiah 42:2-3, Matthew 12:19-20). The early fathers of the faith observed that in becoming a paîs, the Son of God sanctified every child who has been overlooked, every servant who has been forgotten, every one who has carried another’s burden without recognition.
The Child Who Calls You
And now the word turns toward you. The Holy Spirit has spoken paîs twenty-four times in the Greek Scriptures, but the number speaks of the twenty-four elders who cast their crowns before the throne (Revelation 4:10). Every time this word appears, it is a crown being laid down — the crown of pride, of self-importance, of the need to be first. You are called to become a paîs, a child-servant of the Most High. Not because you are weak, but because you have chosen the strength that comes from belonging. The ancient sages teach that the greatest prayer is not “Lord, hear me,” but “Lord, use me.” The paîs does not demand to be heard; the paîs waits for the Master’s voice. You have been given this day to lay down your claim to greatness and to take up the towel of service. The child who carries the world is the one who has stopped trying to carry himself. Will you let Him call you by this name? Will you answer when He says, “You are my paîs, whom I have chosen”?