Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G3674
- Original Word
- ὁμοῦ
- Transliteration
- homoû
- Pronunciation
- hom-oo'
- Part of Speech
- adverb
- Category
- Unique Words
- Root / Etymology
- genitive case of (the same;
- Frequency
- 3×
- Gematria
- 580
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890 akin to G260 (ἅμα)) as adverb; at the same place or time
together
genitive case of (the same;

Commentary
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The Invisible Thread That Binds All Things
There is a word in the Greek tongue that appears only three times in the New Covenant writings, a tiny adverb that most readers pass over as a stone upon the path. Yet this word — homoû — carries within it the mystery of divine gathering, the whisper of the Shepherd who collects His scattered flock. The sages of old teach that the smallest letters often hold the greatest secrets, and so it is with this humble particle. It does not shout; it binds. It does not command; it unites. In a world fractured by sin and scattered by confusion, homoû stands as a testimony to the God who brings what is broken back into one.
From Scattered Stones to a Single Sanctuary
The root of homoû reaches back to the same source as the Greek word for "together" and "same." The ancient grammarians understood it as an adverb marking not merely proximity, but a unity of place or purpose. In classical Greek, it described soldiers marching shoulder to shoulder, or friends sitting at a common table. But when the Holy Spirit breathed upon this word in the Koine of the New Testament, it was transformed. No longer merely physical, homoû became a theological marker — a sign that the Messiah was gathering both Jew and Greek, slave and free, into one body. The apostolic tradition teaches that this gathering is not a human achievement but a divine act. Just as the Lord brought the tribes to Sinai as one camp, so He now brings believers to Zion as one people.
The First Appearance — Two Sons Returning
The first occurrence of homoû in the New Testament is found in the Gospel of John, in the account of the raising of Lazarus. There we read that Mary and Martha, upon hearing that the Master had come, went out to meet Him — but the text says they went "together" (homoû). Jewish tradition holds that two witnesses establish a truth, and here two sisters, united in grief and hope, walk side by side toward the Resurrection and the Life. This is no small detail. The rabbis of old observed that when two walk together in faith, the Shekinah accompanies them. In this moment, Mary and Martha do not go separately to Yeshua; they go as one. Their unity of movement mirrors the unity of their confession: that He is the Messiah, the Son of God. The particle homoû thus becomes the invisible thread stitching their hearts to His.
The Theological Weight of Relationship
The second appearance of homoû comes from the pen of the apostle John, who uses it to describe the gathering of the disciples after the resurrection. In John 20, the text tells us that the disciples were assembled "together" (homoû) behind locked doors when Yeshua appeared in their midst. Here the adverb carries the weight of covenant community. The early church understood that the resurrection was not revealed to isolated individuals but to the gathered body. The fathers of the faith observed that the same word describes how the apostles were united in prayer before Pentecost. Homoû is not merely a description of location; it is a confession of relationship. When the people of God are homoû, they become a living temple, a dwelling place for the Spirit. The locked doors could not keep the risen Lord out, but the unity of His disciples drew Him in.
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The Hinge of Heaven — A Famous Verse
The third and final occurrence of homoû in the New Testament is found in the letter to the Ephesians, where the apostle Paul unveils the mystery of the ages. In Ephesians 2, he declares that the middle wall of partition has been broken down, and that both Jew and Gentile are now brought "together" (homoû) into one new man. This is the hinge upon which the entire apostolic preaching turns. The ancient divisions — circumcised and uncircumcised, near and far, chosen and stranger — are dissolved in the blood of Messiah. The Septuagint translators used homoû to render the Hebrew word yachad, which appears in the Psalms when David sings of how good and pleasant it is for brothers to dwell in unity. What was a hope in the Psalms becomes a reality in the Messiah. Paul does not say that the two groups merely tolerate one another; he says they become one new humanity, a single sanctuary where God dwells by the Spirit.
Messianic Gathering — The Shepherd and the One Flock
The deepest mystery of homoû is revealed in the person of Yeshua Himself. In John 10, the Good Shepherd declares that He has other sheep not of this fold, and that He must bring them also, so that there will be one flock and one Shepherd. The particle homoû captures the essence of this promise. The Messiah does not merely call individuals; He gathers them into a single assembly. The early church confessed that this gathering is not a future dream but a present reality, begun at the cross and consummated at the resurrection. When Yeshua prayed in the garden that His followers would be one as He and the Father are one, He was praying for a unity that homoû describes — not a merging of identities, but a communion of love. The Messiah Himself is the place where all are brought together. In Him, the scattered children of God are gathered into one.
Septuagint Echoes — The Hebrew Word Beneath the Greek
The translators of the Septuagint chose homoû to render the Hebrew word yachad in passages where unity is both a promise and a command. In Deuteronomy 33, Moses declares that the tribes of Israel dwell yachad — together — as a people saved by the Lord. This same word appears in the Psalms when the psalmist cries out, "Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brothers to dwell together in unity!" The Hebrew yachad carries the sense of a united whole, a community bound not by geography but by covenant. When the New Testament writers employ homoû, they are drawing upon this deep well of Hebrew memory. They are saying that what Israel was called to be — a single people under the sovereignty of God — has now been realized in the Body of the Messiah. The Gentile believers are not grafted in as strangers; they are brought homoû into the very heart of the covenant.
Your Life Held by Divine Grammar
You may feel scattered today. Your thoughts wander, your heart divides, your loyalties are pulled in many directions. Yet the same God who spoke homoû over the disciples in the upper room speaks it over you. You are not meant to live as a fragment, a broken shard on the floor of history. The Shepherd is gathering you — not to a place, but to a Person. Every time you gather with the faithful, every time you break bread in remembrance of Him, every time you whisper His name in the quiet of your room, you are being brought homoû into the one flock. The grammar of heaven holds you together. Let the invisible thread of His love bind every scattered piece of your soul until you rest, at last, in the unity of the Father and the Son.