Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G3135
- Original Word
- μαργαρίτης
- Transliteration
- margarítēs
- Pronunciation
- mar-gar-ee'-tace
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Category
- Creation
- Root / Etymology
- from (a pearl-oyster);
- Frequency
- 9×
- Gematria
- 763
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890 a pearl
pearl
from (a pearl-oyster);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Pearl That Was Purchased
There is a mystery hidden in the sea, and the sages of old knew it well. The word margarítēs appears nine times in the New Testament, each utterance carrying the weight of something that was sought, found, and valued beyond all earthly measure. Before your eyes ever beheld a pearl, the heart of the Almighty had already planted its image within the soil of Scripture, a token of what He was preparing to give you.
The First Glimpse of the Hidden Light
The first time this word appears in the New Testament, it is upon the lips of our Master Yeshua Himself, in the teaching we call the Sermon on the Mount. He says plainly: "Do not give what is holy to the dogs, nor cast your margarítas before swine" (Matthew 7:6). In the Hellenistic world of that day, a pearl was not merely a gem; it was a living parable of hiddenness. The oyster suffered to produce it, and the diver risked his life to retrieve it from the deep. Jewish tradition holds that the pearl represents that which is too precious for casual handling—the mysteries of the Kingdom, the oracles of God, the very presence of the Holy One. When Yeshua speaks of pearls, He speaks of something that must be received with reverence, for it was purchased at great cost. The early church understood this as a warning not to profane the sacred truths of the covenant by offering them to those who would trample them.
The Body of the Merchant and the Pearl
In the same Gospel, Yeshua tells another parable: the Kingdom of Heaven is like a merchant seeking beautiful margarítas, who, upon finding one of great price, sells all that he has to possess it (Matthew 13:45-46). Here the body part category finds its deepest meaning. The merchant uses his eyes to see, his hands to search, his feet to travel—and when he finds the pearl, his whole body becomes the vessel of his joy. In Hellenistic Jewish thought, the human body was understood as the instrument of the soul's seeking. The sages taught that a man's limbs are like servants, and the heart is their master. When the merchant sells all, his body surrenders every comfort, every possession, every earthly security. This is what the Messiah reveals about the Father: that He is the Merchant who gave everything—His very body—to purchase you, His pearl. The apostolic tradition observes that Yeshua's own body was broken like the oyster, and from that breaking came forth the pearl of great price: the redeemed community.
The Gates of the City and the Stones of Remembrance
The Apostle John, in his vision on Patmos, sees the New Jerusalem descending from heaven, and he records that its twelve gates are twelve margarítas, each gate a single pearl (Revelation 21:21). This image shatters every earthly understanding of value. In the Septuagint, when the Hebrew prophets spoke of the gates of Zion, they used words like sha'ar—a gate of judgment, of entering into covenant. But here, the Greek margarítēs translates a reality that transcends the old covenant's materials. The pearl-gate speaks of a suffering that became entrance, a wound that became a doorway. The early church father Ignatius wrote of Christ as the pearl that was hidden, and those who enter through Him pass through the very substance of His sacrifice. Your own body, when it passes through the gate of baptism, becomes a living pearl—formed by suffering, polished by grace, and set into the walls of the eternal city.
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The Woman and the Adornment of the Heart
The Apostle Peter, writing to the dispersed believers, commands that a woman's adornment should not be outward—not the wearing of gold or the putting on of fine garments or the braiding of hair—but the hidden person of the heart, which in God's sight is of great worth (1 Peter 3:3-4). The word for "worth" here echoes the same root as margarítēs. Peter is telling you that the true pearl is not worn around the neck but woven into the soul through a gentle and quiet spirit. In the ancient Jewish wedding tradition, a bride was adorned with pearls as a sign of her bridegroom's love and provision. But the apostolic teaching turns this outward sign inward: you are called to become the pearl yourself. Your body, as a temple of the Holy Spirit, is the oyster in which the Spirit forms the pearl of humility. The rabbis of old observed that the most precious things are formed in secret, in the deep, in silence. So it is with your inner life.
The Treasure Hidden in the Field of Scripture
The Greek margarítēs appears in the Septuagint to translate the Hebrew gabish, a word that appears in the book of Job when the Almighty asks: "Where then does wisdom come from? ... It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, in precious onyx or sapphire ... nor can it be exchanged for articles of fine gold. No mention shall be made of coral or of crystal; for the price of wisdom is above margarítas" (Job 28:12-18). The LXX translators chose this Greek word to carry the weight of wisdom itself. You see, the pearl is not merely a thing of beauty; it is a cipher for the knowledge of the Holy One. Every time you open the Scriptures, you are diving into the deep to find that which cannot be bought with the wealth of kings. The apostolic faith teaches that Messiah Yeshua is the wisdom of God incarnate, and to find Him is to find the pearl that contains all treasures.
The Suffering That Produces the Pearl
There is a tradition among the ancient fishermen of the Mediterranean that the pearl is formed when a grain of sand enters the oyster and wounds it. The creature responds to the irritation by covering the intruder with layer upon layer of its own substance, until what was a wound becomes a jewel. This is the Messianic mystery: Yeshua's body was wounded for your transgressions, and from those wounds came forth the pearl of your redemption. The Apostle Paul writes that you have been bought with a price, and therefore you are to glorify God in your body (1 Corinthians 6:19-20). Your body, like the oyster, has known suffering. The Holy Spirit takes every irritation, every sorrow, every trial, and covers it with the nacre of His grace, until your life becomes a margarítēs—a testimony that the Merchant found you worthy of His all.
Your Body as the Oyster of the Kingdom
So now, beloved, consider your own body. The same hands that reach for the pearl must themselves become the vessel that holds it. Your eyes, which read these words, are the gates through which the light of the Kingdom enters. Your heart, which beats with longing, is the oyster where the Spirit works His patient formation. You are not merely a seeker of pearls; you are becoming one. The nine mentions of margarítēs in the New Testament are nine invitations to let the Holy Spirit do His deep work within you. Do not despise the irritations of this life, for they are the grains of sand that the Master uses to form His treasure in you. When the Merchant returns, He will find you not as you were, but as He made you—a pearl of great price, purchased by His own blood, set forever in the gates of His city. Go now, and let your body be the place where heaven's hidden beauty is formed, for the King is coming to claim His own.