κράζω
properly, to "croak" (as a raven) or scream, i.e. (genitive case) to call aloud (shriek, exclaim, intreat)
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properly, to "croak" (as a raven) or scream, i.e. (genitive case) to call aloud (shriek, exclaim, intreat)
κράζω(krázō)
Strong’s Definition
properly, to "croak" (as a raven) or scream, i.e. (genitive case) to call aloud (shriek, exclaim, intreat)
a primary verb;
“And, behold, they cried out, saying, What have we to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God? art thou come hither to torment us before the time?”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Cry That Splits the Heavens
There is a sound that precedes words, a noise that breaks forth before the tongue can form a plea. Such is krázō — a verb that begins not in the throat of man but in the croak of the raven, the raw shriek of creation itself. Fifty-nine times this word appears in the New Testament, and each occurrence carries the weight of desperation, of urgency, of a soul pressed beyond the limits of polite speech. When a man krázō, he does not ask — he demands. He does not whisper — he rends the air. This is the cry of the blind beggar on the Jericho road, the scream of the demon-possessed among the tombs, the anguished plea of a father whose son convulses in the dust. It is the sound of a world that has forgotten how to speak properly because it has learned to suffer truly.
The First Cry: A Baptism of Desperation
The first appearance of krázō in the New Testament comes in the wilderness of Judea, where a voice cries out to prepare the way of the Lord. Matthew records John the Baptist as the one who krázō in the desert — not a gentle proclamation, but a raw, prophetic shriek that echoes off the stones of the wilderness. The Greek grammar here is present tense, active voice, indicating a continuous, ongoing action. John did not cry once and fall silent; he was always crying, perpetually rending the silence of a people grown deaf to heaven. The ancient sages taught that the wilderness is the place where pretense falls away, where a man meets the stark truth of his own nakedness before God. John's cry, therefore, is the sound of every human soul stripped of its fig leaves, standing exposed and desperate for the One who is coming. The Septuagint uses krázō to translate the Hebrew tzā’aq — the cry of Israel in Egyptian bondage, the cry that rose to heaven and moved the heart of the Almighty (Exodus 2:23). John's cry is that same cry renewed, for a new Exodus is at hand.
The Grammar of Desperation: Tense, Voice, and the Soul’s Posture
When the New Testament writers employ krázō, they choose their grammatical forms with care, for the shape of the verb reveals the shape of the heart. The aorist tense appears when the cry is sudden, punctiliar — the moment when the blind Bartimaeus hears that Yeshua is passing by and krázō with a single, explosive plea (Mark 10:47). The present tense, however, dominates the demoniac narratives, where the unclean spirits krázō repeatedly, incessantly, unable to contain their recognition of the Holy One (Mark 5:7). This grammatical distinction teaches a profound truth: there are cries that come once, like a birth pangs, and there are cries that become the very atmosphere of a soul. The passive voice of krázō appears rarely, for this is an action that cannot be received — it must be performed. Yet when Yeshua Himself cries out from the cross, the verb shifts to aorist active, a single, completed act that changes the cosmos (Matthew 27:50). The early church understood that the cry of the Messiah was not merely human anguish but the great High Priest entering the Holy Place with a shout that tore the temple veil from top to bottom.
Human Cry and Divine Cry: The Great Reversal
In the apostolic writings, a remarkable pattern emerges: krázō is almost always performed by humans or by demons — never by God the Father. The Almighty does not cry out; He speaks, and creation trembles. Yet the apostle Paul, writing to the Galatians, makes a stunning inversion: "Because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying, 'Abba! Father!'" (Galatians 4:6). Here krázō is placed in the mouth of the Holy Spirit, the cry of adoption rising from within the believer's heart. This is the great reversal of the gospel: where once we cried out to God from our bondage, now God cries out from within us, testifying that we are no longer slaves but children. The rabbis of old observed that when Israel cried out in Egypt, God heard and remembered His covenant. But now, the cry itself is divine — the Spirit of the Son crying "Abba" is the very voice of the covenant fulfilled. The apostle John uses krázō most frequently in his Gospel and Revelation, where the cry becomes eschatological — the souls under the altar cry out for justice (Revelation 6:10), and the great multitude cries out "Hosanna!" (John 12:13). These are not merely human voices; they are the sounds of the age to come breaking into the present.
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The LXX Bridge: From Hebrew Tzā’aq to Greek Krázō
The Septuagint reveals the Hebrew soul beneath the Greek word. When the translators of the LXX encountered the Hebrew verb tzā’aq — the cry of the oppressed, the shout of battle, the wail of mourning — they consistently rendered it with krázō. This is no accident. The Hebrew tzā’aq carries the weight of covenant relationship: it is the cry of a people who know they have a God who hears. In Judges, when Israel tzā’aq under the oppression of their enemies, the Lord raised up deliverers (Judges 3:9). In the Psalms, the poet tzā’aq from the depths of Sheol, and the Lord inclines His ear (Psalm 130:1-2). The Greek krázō, then, is not merely a loud noise — it is the specific sound of covenant desperation, the cry that expects an answer because the One who made the promise is faithful. This inter-testamental bridge reveals that every cry in the New Testament is rooted in the ancient hope of Israel: that God hears the cry of His people and acts. When the Canaanite woman krázō to Yeshua for her daughter's healing (Matthew 15:22), she is standing in the lineage of Moses, of Deborah, of David — all who cried out and were answered. Her cry is the cry of faith, and faith is what moves the heart of God.
The Messianic Cry: Yeshua and the Voice That Shakes the World
No passage illuminates krázō more powerfully than the moment of Yeshua's death. Matthew records that Yeshua krázō with a loud voice and yielded up His spirit (Matthew 27:50). This cry is not a whimper of defeat but the shout of a conqueror. The early church fathers observed that this cry was the sound of the second Adam entering the sleep of death, the shout that would become the trumpet of resurrection. But the Messianic cry does not end at Calvary. In the Gospel of John, Yeshua stands in the Temple and krázō — "If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink" (John 7:37). Here the cry becomes invitation, the voice of Wisdom crying out in the marketplace of Jerusalem. The apostolic tradition teaches that the same Yeshua who cried from the cross now cries from the heavens, calling all who are thirsty to come. And at the end of all things, the Spirit and the Bride say "Come" — the cry of krázō becomes the eternal summons of the marriage feast (Revelation 22:17). The Messiah's cry is therefore threefold: the cry of anguish that redeems, the cry of invitation that gathers, and the cry of consummation that welcomes.
When Silence Becomes Sound: The Reader’s Own Cry
You have been given a voice, and that voice was made for more than pleasant conversation. The word krázō calls you out of the polite silence that has settled like dust upon your soul. There are moments when the only appropriate response to the presence of God — or to the absence you feel so deeply — is to cry out. Do not be ashamed of the rawness of your prayer. The blind man cried out, and Yeshua stood still. The Canaanite woman cried out, and the demon fled. The thief on the cross cried out, and paradise opened. Your cry does not need to be eloquent; it needs to be real. Let the Spirit of the Son place that cry within you — the cry of "Abba, Father" — and know that the One who hears the raven's croak also hears the breaking of your heart. Cry out, and the heavens will not be silent. Cry out, and the One who cried from the cross will answer you from the throne.