Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G2745
- Original Word
- καύχημα
- Transliteration
- kaúchēma
- Pronunciation
- kow'-khay-mah
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Category
- Unique Words
- Root / Etymology
- from G2744 (καυχάομαι);
- Frequency
- 11×
- Gematria
- 1070
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890 a boast (properly, the object; by implication, the act) in a good or a bad sense
boasting(whereof) to glory (of)gloryingrejoice(-ing)
from G2744 (καυχάομαι);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Breath That Becomes a Song
Eleven times this word appears in the sacred writings — a small harvest, yet each occurrence carries the weight of a man's whole heart. The word kaúchēma sounds in Greek like the drawing of a breath before a declaration of war or a wedding vow. It is not mere boasting, not the empty noise of the proud. It is the object of one's glory, the thing upon which the soul rests its case before heaven and earth. In the language of the marketplace and the synagogue, this word stood at the crossroads: would a man glory in himself, or in the Lord? The answer would shape his eternity.
The Root That Grows Toward Heaven
From the verb kaucháomai — to boast, to glory, to exult — comes this noun that names both the act and the object of that boasting. The ancient Greeks used it of warriors who returned from battle, lifting their trophies high. But the apostolic writers seized this word and turned it inside out, as if to say: you have been glorying in the wrong thing all along. When the Septuagint translators rendered the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they chose kaúchēma to carry the weight of words like tiferet (splendor) and ga'avah (pride). Read the prophet Isaiah, and you find the Lord thundering against those whose kaúchēma is their own strength (Isaiah 10:12). The rabbis of old observed that a man's true glory is not what he possesses, but what possesses him.
The First Sound of Glory
The first time this word appears in the New Testament, it comes from the lips of Paul, writing to the Corinthians: "Where is boasting then? It is excluded" (Romans 3:27). But the apostle does not silence all glory — he redirects it. In his letter to the Galatians, he writes, "God forbid that I should glory save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ" (Galatians 6:14). Here the word kaúchēma becomes the hinge of a holy exchange: you give up your own glory, and you receive His. The early church understood this as the great paradox of faith — that a man is most himself not when he displays his own achievements, but when he vanishes into the achievement of Another.
The Hebrew Echo in the Greek Word
When the Seventy translated the Hebrew Scriptures, they used kaúchēma to render the Hebrew tiferet — a word that means beauty, glory, and ornament all at once. In the book of Esther, Mordecai goes forth from the king's presence in royal apparel, and the city of Susa shouts with joy — for his tiferet had become their own (Esther 8:15-16). So too, when the apostolic writers speak of kaúchēma, they carry this echo: the glory of the King becomes the joy of His people. The prophet Jeremiah cried out, "Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might" (Jeremiah 9:23). The Hebrew word there is hit'hallel — to shine, to boast, to make one's self radiant. The Septuagint uses kaucháomai, and the meaning is clear: all human radiance is borrowed light.
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The Apostle Who Made Boasting Holy
No writer in the New Testament uses kaúchēma more frequently than Paul. In his letters to the Corinthians alone, the word appears six times — and each time, he is wrestling with a congregation that had learned to boast in the wrong things. Some gloried in their teachers, others in their spiritual gifts, still others in their freedom. Paul writes to them with the tenderness of a father and the sharpness of a surgeon: "Our kaúchēma is this, the testimony of our conscience" (2 Corinthians 1:12). He does not say "my" but "our" — for this glory is not a private trophy but a shared treasure. The apostolic tradition teaches that the only boasting that survives the fire is the boasting that has passed through the cross.
The Boast That Cannot Be Taken
James, the brother of the Lord, takes up this word and gives it a strange command: "Let the brother of low degree rejoice in that he is exalted, but the rich, in that he is made low" (James 1:9-10). Here kaucháomai (the verb form) becomes the grammar of reversal. The poor man boasts not in his poverty but in his position in Christ; the rich man boasts not in his wealth but in the humility that strips him of false security. The early church father Ignatius, walking toward his martyrdom, wrote that his only kaúchēma was to be ground like wheat by the teeth of wild beasts, that he might become pure bread for the Lord. Such is the holy madness of those who have learned where true glory lies.
The Messianic Glory That Transforms All Boasting
When the writer of the letter to the Hebrews speaks of Christ, he uses the language of glory in a way that redefines every human boast. Yeshua, he writes, "for the joy that was set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame" (Hebrews 12:2). That joy — that kaúchēma — was not the applause of heaven but the redemption of a broken world. The Messiah's boast was not in His power but in His obedience; not in His throne but in His sacrifice. And because He made the cross His glory, every soul that trusts in Him may make that same cross its boast. The apostle Paul calls Christ "our hope of glory" (Colossians 1:27) — not a glory we achieve, but a glory we receive. In Yeshua, the word kaúchēma is transformed from the shout of the conqueror into the song of the redeemed.
The Glory That Waits for You
You have been given a treasure that cannot be stolen, a boast that cannot be silenced. The world teaches you to glory in your résumé, your reputation, your righteousness. But the Spirit whispers a different song: glory in the Lord. Let your kaúchēma be the cross, the empty tomb, the returning King. When you wake in the morning, let your first thought be not of what you have done, but of what He has done. When you lie down at night, let your last word be not a sigh over your failures, but a shout over His faithfulness. For the day is coming when every other boast will fade like morning mist, and only one will remain — the glory of the Lamb who was slain, and who lives, and who calls you His own.