ἐρείδω
to prop, i.e. (reflexively) get fast
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to prop, i.e. (reflexively) get fast
ἐρείδω(ereídō)
Strong’s Definition
to prop, i.e. (reflexively) get fast
of obscure affinity;
“And falling into a place where two seas met, they ran the ship aground; and the forepart stuck fast, and remained unmoveable, but the hinder part was broken with the violence of the waves.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
When the Soul Refuses to Slip Away
Only once in the sacred writings does this verb appear, yet its solitary utterance carries the weight of eternity itself. In the Acts of the Apostles, when Stephen, full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into the opened heavens, the Greek verb ereídō describes what happened to his persecutors — they stuck fast, rooted to the ground, unable to move forward or backward. The word speaks of being propped, of being fixed in place with such force that no power can dislodge you. This single occurrence (usage count: 1) holds a mystery: that the same word which describes a violent, sudden stillness can also describe the soul's anchor in the storm.
The Prop That Becomes a Prison
Classical Greek used ereídō for the act of driving a stake deep into the earth, for leaning one's full weight against a wall, for the pressing of oars against the sea. The Koine writers of the Septuagint took this earthy verb and translated something far more ancient: the Hebrew word for being fixed or established. In the book of Job, when the foundations of the earth are described, the Greek translators chose ereídō to capture how the pillars of the heavens tremble (Job 26:11). The rabbis of old observed that creation itself is held together by a divine prop — not a passive support, but an active pressing, a sustaining that never relaxes its grip. What the Greeks understood as a physical bracing, the Hebrew mind recognized as the very posture of God toward His covenant people. He props up the falling, but He also fixes the rebellious in place until they must face His glory.
The Aorist That Arrests
The grammatical form in Acts 7:57 is an aorist passive — a sudden, completed action done to the subject. The mob did not decide to stop; they were stopped. The verb suggests that when Stephen spoke of the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God, a force greater than their fury pressed against them. They cried out with a loud voice, covered their ears, and rushed upon him — but the text reveals they were already fixed, already propped in place by the weight of what they had heard. Jewish tradition holds that when a soul confronts the truth of Messiah, there comes a moment of terrible stillness. Either you are propped up to stand, or you are held fast so that your resistance becomes plain for all to see. The passive voice here is no accident: the action belongs to Heaven, not to earth.
The Cross as the Cosmic Prop
The apostolic tradition teaches that the crucifixion itself is the ultimate act of ereídō. On Golgotha, the Son of God was propped against the wood, pressed into place by the weight of human sin and divine love. The early church understood that Yeshua was not merely hung upon the cross — He was fixed there, driven into that moment with the same force that drives a stake into the earth. Yet here the mystery deepens: what was meant to hold Him fast in death became the prop that holds the universe together. The fathers of the faith observed that the cross is the fulcrum upon which all history turns. Every soul that leans upon that cross finds itself propped, established, unable to slip into the abyss. The same verb that described the mob's paralysis describes the believer's security — but with this difference: they were fixed in judgment, while you are fixed in grace.
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The Septuagint Bridge: From Hebrew Root to Greek Fruit
In the Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, ereídō most often renders the Hebrew verb samakh — to lean, to support, to lay hands upon. When the elders of Israel laid their hands upon the head of the sacrifice, the Septuagint uses ereídō to describe that pressing, that leaning of the soul into the substitute (Leviticus 1:4). The connection is profound: the same verb that describes the mob's stiffening describes the transfer of sin from the penitent to the offering. In the Psalms, the righteous one cries out that God has propped him up, that the divine hand presses against his back so he will not fall (Psalm 37:24). The Hebrew mind saw no contradiction between being held fast by judgment and being held fast by mercy — both are the same hand, the same prop, the same God who refuses to let you go where you would go on your own.
The Apostolic Witness: Paul and the Fixed Foundation
Though this verb appears only once in the New Testament, its family of meaning permeates the apostolic writings. Paul speaks of being rooted and grounded in love (Ephesians 3:17), using a different but related image — the driving down of foundations. The apostle who once persecuted the church knows what it means to be stopped, to be propped in place by a blinding light on the Damascus road. The early church understood that every conversion is an ereídō moment: the soul that was rushing toward destruction is suddenly fixed, unable to continue in its old path, propped against the reality of the risen Lord. Clement of Rome, writing to the Corinthians, urges them to be fixed upon the sure foundation of Christ, using language that echoes this verb's force. The apostolic faith teaches that you cannot move forward into life until you have been stopped in your flight from it.
The Messianic Fixing: Yeshua and the Unshakable Kingdom
The writer to the Hebrews declares that we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken (Hebrews 12:28), and this unshakability is the Messianic fulfillment of ereídō. Yeshua Himself is the prop that the builders rejected — the stone that became the chief cornerstone, the fixed point upon which all else depends. When Peter confessed Him as the Messiah, Yeshua declared that upon this rock He would build His assembly, and the gates of Hades would not prop themselves against it (Matthew 16:18). The image is of a door that cannot be held shut, a weight that cannot be braced against the advancing kingdom. The Messiah does not merely hold fast; He is the Fastness itself. Every soul that leans upon Him discovers that He has been leaning toward them from the foundation of the world.
Your Moment of Being Fixed
You have been rushing somewhere — toward what, you may not fully know. But the Spirit has been pressing against you, propping you in place until you look up and see what Stephen saw: the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing. This is your moment of ereídō. Not a paralysis born of fear, but a stillness born of glory. You are being held fast so that you may be held up. Lean into the prop that cannot break. Press your full weight against the One who was pressed against the cross. The same verb that stopped the murderers of Stephen now stops you — not to condemn, but to establish; not to trap, but to anchor. Stand still, and see the salvation of your God. You are fixed. You are held. You are home.