ἀκοή
hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard)
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hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard)
ἀκοή(akoḗ)
Strong’s Definition
hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard)
from G191 (ἀκούω);
“And his fame went throughout all Syria: and they brought unto him all sick people that were taken with divers diseases and torments, and those which were possessed with devils, and those which were lunatick, and those that had the palsy; and he healed them.”
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The Ear That Heard Before the World Began
Twenty-four times the Holy Spirit speaks through this word akoḗ in the New Testament, and each utterance carries the weight of creation's original silence shattered by the Voice that made the stars. The ear was never merely flesh — it was the gate through which the world received its Creator's speech. In the beginning, before any human ear existed, the Word was already spoken, and every subsequent hearing echoes that first, eternal sound. The Greek mind knew akoḗ as mere sensory perception, a passive reception of vibrations upon the air. But the apostles discovered something far more terrible and beautiful: that hearing, in the language of the Kingdom, is the womb where faith is conceived. When the centurion stood at the foot of Golgotha and heard the final cry, his akoḗ became the first stone of a temple built from living ears.The First Sound in the New Covenant
The first occurrence of akoḗ in the New Testament comes from the lips of John the Baptizer, that wild voice crying in the wilderness. He speaks of one whose sandals he is unworthy to loose, and he declares that this Coming One will baptize not with water alone but with the Holy Spirit and fire. Yet the word itself appears in Matthew's account of John's preaching: "And this is the record of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, Who art thou?" The question was asked, and the answer was heard — akoḗ became the bridge between the prophetic promise and the waiting heart. In Hellenistic Jewish thought, the ear was not passive but active, for the Hebrew people understood that to hear was to obey. The Shema itself, that ancient prayer carved into the doorposts of every Jewish home, begins with "Hear, O Israel" — not merely to perceive sound, but to receive a covenant. When John's voice reached the ears of those priests, the old age was already crumbling, and the new creation was pressing in through the threshold of human hearing.
The Divine Ear That Hears the Cry
What does it mean that the God who formed the ear should Himself be described as having ears? The psalmist declares, "He that planted the ear, shall He not hear?" This is no mere anthropomorphism — it is the deepest revelation of divine character. The God of Abraham is not a distant watchmaker who wound the cosmos and turned away. He is the One whose akoḗ is ever open to the cry of the afflicted. In the Septuagint, when Moses tells Israel that their cries have ascended to God, the Greek translators chose akoḗ to render the Hebrew shema — the very word that means both hearing and obeying. The Lord's hearing is not like human hearing, which waxes dull with age or distraction. His attention is absolute, His listening is creative. When He heard the blood of Abel crying from the ground, that hearing became judgment. When He heard the groaning of slaves in Egypt, that hearing became redemption. The divine akoḗ is the foundation of all hope, for if God did not hear, there would be no deliverance, no covenant, no promise of a coming Messiah.
The Healing of the Deaf — A Sign of the Age to Come
When Yeshua walked among the villages of Galilee, He encountered a man who was deaf and had a speech impediment. The Gospels record that the Lord took him aside, put His fingers into the man's ears, and said, "Ephphatha" — be opened. Immediately the man's akoḗ was restored, and he spoke plainly. This was no mere miracle of physical restoration; it was a sign that the Messianic age had dawned. The prophet Isaiah had foretold that when the Lord came, "the ears of the deaf shall be unstopped." In Yeshua's touch, the prophetic word became flesh. The early church understood that this healing of the deaf was a parable of spiritual awakening. Clement of Rome wrote that the Lord's command "Ephphatha" was spoken not only to that one man but to every soul whose ears were closed by sin. The apostolic tradition teaches that the same Word who spoke creation into being now speaks restoration into broken bodies. Your ear, dear reader, was made for this opening — for the sound of His voice that unseals what death has locked.
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The Hearing That Becomes Faith
The apostle Paul, that rabbi from Tarsus who saw the light and lost his sight, understood akoḗ as the very mechanism of salvation. He writes to the Romans with stunning boldness: "Faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ." This is not a metaphor — it is the anatomy of the new birth. Just as the first creation began when God spoke and light appeared, so the new creation begins when the Gospel is heard and faith appears. The Greek philosophical tradition had long debated whether knowledge came through the senses or through reason. But Paul cuts through the debate with a surgical precision: the ear is the organ of resurrection. When the Philippian jailer asked what he must do to be saved, Paul did not give him a book or a ritual — he spoke the word of the Lord. The jailer's akoḗ received that word, and his whole household was baptized into the death and life of Messiah. The early church father Ignatius, on his way to martyrdom, wrote that the hearing of the Gospel was like the sounding of a trumpet that calls the dead from their graves. Your ears, still ringing with the noise of this world, were made for a different sound.
The LXX Bridge — From Shema to Akoḗ
When the translators of the Septuagint chose akoḗ to render the Hebrew shema, they were building a bridge between two worlds. The Hebrew word shema carries within it the fullness of covenant response — to hear is to obey, to listen is to do. But the Greek akoḗ in classical usage was more passive, more concerned with the faculty of hearing than with the response it demands. The Septuagint transformed the Greek word by pouring into it the weight of Sinai. When Israel stood at the foot of the mountain and said, "All that the Lord has spoken we will do," that was shema — and the Greek translators rendered it with akoḗ. From that moment, the Greek word could never return to its old meaning. The apostolic writers inherited this transformed akoḗ, and they used it to carry the same covenantal weight. When James writes, "Be doers of the word, and not hearers only," he is drawing on this ancient understanding. The ear that truly hears becomes a hand that serves. The LXX bridge reveals that every time you encounter akoḗ in the New Testament, you are standing at Sinai again — but now the voice speaks not from a trembling mountain but from a cross.
The Messiah Whose Ears Were Opened
The prophet Isaiah spoke of a Servant whose ears were opened morning by morning, who would not be rebellious nor turn backward. This Servant is Yeshua, the One who listened to the Father with perfect attention. In the garden of Gethsemane, His akoḗ received the cup that the Father gave Him, and He did not turn away. The New Testament writers apply this listening to Christ in a profound way: He is the Word made flesh, but He is also the perfect Hearer. The author of Hebrews writes that when Christ entered the world, He said, "Sacrifice and offering You did not desire, but a body You have prepared for me; in burnt offerings and sin offerings You have taken no pleasure. Then I said, 'Behold, I have come to do Your will, O God.'" That doing of the will came through hearing. Yeshua's ears were never closed to the Father's voice, even when that voice called Him to the cross. And because He heard perfectly, He could speak with authority. The early church understood that Christ's hearing was the pattern for all discipleship. Justin Martyr wrote that the Lord's ears were opened not by human teaching but by the Spirit's anointing. The Messiah who hears becomes the Messiah who saves, for His obedience unto death was born in the eternal listening of His heart.
Your Ear — The Temple Gate
You have been given a body that is a temple of the Holy Spirit, and the ear is the gate through which the presence of God enters. The ancient sages taught that when a person hears the words of Torah with intention, the very letters of Scripture engrave themselves upon the heart. How much more when you hear the Gospel of Messiah? Your akoḗ is not merely a biological organ — it is the threshold where eternity meets your daily life. Every sermon you hear, every Scripture read aloud, every whispered prayer of a brother or sister — these are the sounds that build the sanctuary of your soul. The apostle John, exiled on Patmos, heard a voice like a trumpet saying, "Write what you see." That same voice speaks to you now. Do not let your hearing grow dull. Do not let the noise of the age crowd out the still, small voice that once called Elijah to stand on the mountain. Your ears were made for the sound of resurrection. Listen — for the One who said "Ephphatha" is still opening what has been closed. Let your hearing become obedience, and let your obedience become worship, until the day when every ear shall hear the final trumpet and every knee shall bow before the Lamb who was slain.