ἐνέχω
to hold in or upon, i.e. ensnare; by implication, to keep a grudge
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to hold in or upon, i.e. ensnare; by implication, to keep a grudge
ἐνέχω(enéchō)
Strong’s Definition
to hold in or upon, i.e. ensnare; by implication, to keep a grudge
from G1722 (ἐν) and G2192 (ἔχω);
“Therefore Herodias had a quarrel against him, and would have killed him; but she could not:”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Snare That Becomes a Door
Beloved, hear now the sound of this ancient Greek verb — enéchō — which appears but four times in the New Testament, yet carries the weight of heaven’s judgment and earth’s entanglement. Its letters form a net cast over human affairs, and within that net, the Most High reveals His strange mercy. The word itself speaks of holding something in or upon, as when a hunter’s trap closes around its prey, or when a man nurses a grievance within his chest until it becomes a poison. In the Greek tongue of the marketplace and the synagogue, this verb meant to ensnare, to hold a grudge, to press upon another with accusation. But the Spirit of the Living God takes even such a word and bends it toward redemption, as a blacksmith bends iron into a plowshare.
The First Entanglement: A Trap for the Teacher
The first time enéchō appears in the Holy Writings, it is in the Gospel of Mark, where the Pharisees and the Herodians conspire to entangle Yeshua in His own words (Mark 12:13). They come to Him with honey on their lips and a hook beneath their tongues, asking about the tribute to Caesar. This is no casual question — it is a snare, a net woven from politics and piety. The verb is in the present tense, suggesting their ongoing, deliberate plotting. They did not stumble into this trap; they held it in their hands, waiting for the right moment to cast it. The ancient sages teach that when a man sets a snare for another, he is himself already caught in the cords of his own heart. So it was with these accusers: they thought to hold Yeshua fast, but He slipped through their fingers like water, and their own feet became entangled in the judgment they had prepared.
From Grudge to Grace: The Heart’s Hidden Weight
The Apostle Paul, writing to the Corinthians, uses this same verb in a different key. He warns that love “keeps no record of wrongs” — or, more literally, does not hold a grudge (1 Corinthians 13:5). The word enéchō here describes the act of storing up offenses, pressing them into the memory like coins into a purse. In classical Greek, this verb could mean to be hostile or to bear a lasting anger. But Paul transforms its meaning by placing it within the context of divine love. The grammar is in the present tense, indicating a continuous state: love does not keep holding the wrong. The early church understood this as a mirror of God’s own heart, for the Holy One does not hold our sins against us forever. When a man nurses a grudge, he becomes a prisoner of his own bitterness. But when you release the offense, you open the door for the healing light of Messiah to enter.
The Septuagint Bridge: When Greek Meets Hebrew
In the Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, enéchō often carries the Hebrew verb natan (to give) or shamar (to keep, to guard), but with a darker shade. For example, in Genesis 30:15, Rachel says to Leah, “Is it a small matter that you have taken my husband? Would you also take my son’s mandrakes?” The Septuagint uses enéchō to convey the sense of holding against another — a grievance stored up like a treasure of thorns. The Hebrew mind understood that what you hold in your heart, you become. If you hold a grudge, you become a vessel of wrath. If you hold the mercy of the Lord, you become a vessel of blessing. This inter-testamental bridge reveals that enéchō is not merely a word about external traps, but about the internal condition of the soul. The rabbis of old observed that the tongue is a small member, but the heart is a vast sea — and what you hold within will eventually overflow into speech and action.
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The Apostle Who Knew the Snare
The Gospel writer Luke, who traced all things with care, records another use of enéchō in the Acts of the Apostles. There, the Jewish leaders are described as having a quarrel against Paul (Acts 28:19), compelling him to appeal to Caesar. The verb here is in the passive voice — they were held by their own hostility, unable to let go of their accusation. Luke, the physician, understood that a grudge is a sickness of the soul, a fever that consumes the one who carries it. The apostolic tradition teaches that Paul himself had once been entangled in such a snare, breathing threats against the disciples of the Lord. But when he met the risen Yeshua on the road to Damascus, the scales fell from his eyes, and the net that had held him was torn apart. From that moment, Paul became a man who no longer held grievances, but instead held the word of life before a dying world.
Messianic Fulfillment: The One Who Was Snared for Us
Consider now the deepest mystery: the Son of God allowed Himself to be entangled in the nets of sinful men, not because He was weak, but because He was love incarnate. The Pharisees and Herodians sought to ensnare Him in His speech; the soldiers and priests ensnared Him in thorns and nails. Yet Yeshua did not hold a grudge against His accusers. When they pressed the crown of thorns upon His brow, He did not press back with vengeance. When they held Him fast to the cross, He held them fast in His prayer: “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do” (Luke 23:34). The early church saw in this the fulfillment of the prophets, who wrote that the Messiah would be “numbered with the transgressors” (Isaiah 53:12). He who was without sin took upon Himself the snare of our iniquity, so that we who were trapped in death might be set free. The verb enéchō, which once described the grip of the hunter, now describes the grip of grace that will not let you go.
The Path of Release: From Snare to Song
The fathers of the faith observed that the human heart is like a field: whatever seed you plant there will grow. If you plant a grudge, it will become a forest of thorns. If you plant forgiveness, it will become a garden of peace. The Apostle Peter, who himself knew the bitterness of denial and the sweetness of restoration, wrote that we must “cast all your anxiety upon Him, because He cares for you” (1 Peter 5:7). This is the opposite of enéchō — instead of holding onto offenses, you release them into the hands of the One who holds the universe. The present imperative of this action suggests that you must do it continually, as the sun rises and sets. For just as the Lord does not hold your sins against you when you turn to Him, so you are called to release the debts of those who have wronged you. The snare becomes a door when you walk through it with open hands.
Your Call: Lay Down the Net
So now, dear one, I charge you: search your heart. Is there a grudge you have been holding — a word spoken against you, a betrayal that still stings, a wound that has not yet healed? You have kept it in the chamber of your soul, pressing it upon your memory like a weight. But the Lord Yeshua stands before you, His hands still bearing the marks of the nails, and He says, “Let it go.” The verb enéchō is a snare only when you refuse to release it. But when you open your fingers and let the offense fall to the ground, you find that the net that once trapped you becomes the very fabric of a new garment — the robe of righteousness woven by the Messiah Himself. Go now, and be free. For the One who was entangled for your sake has already cut the cords of death, and the door of life stands open before you. Enter, and hold nothing back.