ἐμπαιγμός
derision
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
derision
ἐμπαιγμός(empaigmós)
Strong’s Definition
derision
from G1702 (ἐμπαίζω);
“And others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of bonds and imprisonment:”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Cup That Cannot Pass
There is a sound that shatters the silence of the soul—a sound not of stones thrown, nor of whips cracking, but of laughter. It is the laughter of those who stand beneath a cross, the laughter that rises from the pit of contempt. This is the sound of empaigmós, a word that appears but once in the sacred pages of the New Covenant, yet echoes through every moment of the Messiah's final hours. The record of Scripture gives us this single usage, yet the weight of that one occurrence carries the accumulated scorn of centuries. It is a word that describes not merely mockery, but the specific derision that comes from those who believe they have witnessed the final defeat of a pretender. The Holy One, blessed be He, permits this sound to reach His ears, and in that permission, He transforms the nature of suffering itself.
From Root to Revelation
The word empaigmós springs from the living root paízō, which in the common tongue of the marketplace meant to play as a child, to dance, to sport. The Greek world knew this word in its innocence—the laughter of a festival, the jest of a symposium, the harmless play of youth. But when the Hebrew prophets spoke of the nations mocking Israel, the translators of the Septuagint reached for this very family of words. In the Greek version of Psalm 2, the nations do not merely oppose the Lord's Anointed—they empaízō, they treat Him as a child's toy, something to be tossed about and laughed at. The rabbis of old observed that mockery cuts deeper than any sword, for the sword wounds the body, but derision wounds the spirit that God breathed into Adam. When this word crosses from the Greek world into the Hebrew Scriptures, it carries with it the full weight of Israel's experience among the nations. The one who mocks positions himself above the one he derides, and in doing so, he forgets that the One who sits in heaven laughs in return.
The Septuagint Bridge
When the seventy elders translated the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they chose empaigmós and its verbal form to render a cluster of Hebrew words that cluster around the root lats—the language of the scorner, the mocker, the one who sits in the seat of the cynical. In Proverbs, the scorner is described as one who will not listen to rebuke, one who despises wisdom. The book of Job gives us the most haunting usage: "I am the song of the scornful," Job cries in his suffering, using a word that the Septuagint renders with the language of empaigmós. Job becomes a proverb, a byword, a joke among those who should have comforted him. This is the bridge that connects the Hebrew experience of suffering to the Greek word that would one day describe the mockery of the Messiah. The same laughter that surrounded Job in his ashes would surround the Son of Man on His cross. The early church understood that in this continuity, God was not merely repeating a pattern but fulfilling a prophecy—the suffering servant would know the full measure of human contempt before He would know the full measure of divine glory.
The Silence of the Lamb
The apostolic usage of empaigmós appears in the letter to the Hebrews, where the writer calls the faithful to remember the former days when they endured "a great struggle with sufferings, sometimes being publicly exposed to reproach and affliction, and sometimes being partners with those so treated." The writer immediately pivots to the Messiah Himself, describing how He endured the cross, despising the shame. The word empaigmós hovers over this passage like a shadow. The author of Hebrews does not need to name the mockery explicitly—he knows his readers have tasted it. They have been driven from their synagogues, their families have disowned them, their neighbors have laughed at their hope. The apostolic tradition teaches that every believer who follows the crucified Messiah will taste some measure of this same derision. Yet the writer calls this struggle a "great struggle," not because it is meaningless, but because it participates in the very pattern of the Messiah's own path. The one who endured the cross despised the shame—He looked at empaigmós and called it nothing compared to the joy set before Him.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Transforming of Laughter
In the classical Greek world, mockery was a tool of the powerful—a way to reinforce social boundaries, to humiliate enemies, to display one's own superiority. The philosophers taught that the wise man should be above mockery, unmoved by the opinions of the crowd. But the biblical meaning of empaigmós transforms this concept entirely. The mockery directed at the righteous is not merely an insult to be endured; it is a participation in the suffering of the Messiah Himself. The fathers of the faith observed that when the world mocks a believer, it is not really mocking the believer at all—it is mocking the image of God within him. This is why the psalmist could pray, "Do not let those who mock me trample me down," and why the prophet could declare, "I gave my back to those who strike, and my cheeks to those who pull out the beard; I did not hide my face from disgrace and spitting." The mockery becomes a sign, a mark of belonging to the One who was mocked before Pilate, before Herod, before the soldiers in the praetorium. The laughter of the world becomes, in the hands of the Spirit, a seal of sonship.
The Messianic Scorn
No passage in all of Scripture captures the essence of empaigmós more vividly than the crucifixion narratives. The chief priests mock Him, the scribes deride Him, the soldiers spit upon Him, and the passersby wag their heads. "He saved others," they cry, "let Him save Himself if He is the Christ of God, the Chosen One." The mockery is not random—it is theological. They mock His claim to be the Son of God, they mock His power, they mock His apparent powerlessness. The Gospel writers do not use the word empaigmós in these passages, but they describe its reality with devastating precision. When the New Testament writers apply this word to Christ's person and work, they are saying something profound: the Messiah did not merely endure suffering; He endured the specific suffering of being treated as nothing. He who was the laughter of heaven—the delight of the Father—became the object of earth's contempt. The early church saw in this the ultimate reversal: the One who was mocked becomes the Judge of all; the One who was scorned becomes the source of all honor. The laughter that rose from Golgotha would one day become the silence of the empty tomb.
When Mocking Becomes Ministry
Let me speak directly to you now, for this word has a personal word for your life. You have known the sting of empaigmós—perhaps not from enemies, but from those closest to you. A friend who laughed at your faith. A family member who dismissed your hope. A colleague who mocked your devotion. The sages teach that the tongue of the scorner is like a serpent's tooth, and the wound it leaves does not heal quickly. But hear this: the same Messiah who endured the full weight of human derision now stands with you in yours. When you are mocked for His name, you are not alone—you are standing in a long line of prophets, apostles, and martyrs who have tasted this same cup. The laughter of the world is temporary; the joy of the Lord is your strength. Let the mockers mock; their laughter will fade. But the smile of the Father upon you, the delight of the Son in you, the comfort of the Spirit within you—these are eternal. You are not what they say you are. You are what He says you are: beloved, chosen, and destined for a glory that no mockery can touch. Go now, and let their laughter fall like rain on a roof that does not leak, for the One who holds you has already silenced every voice that speaks against you.