ἐμβριμάομαι
to have indignation on, i.e. (transitively) to blame, (intransitively) to sigh with chagrin, (specially) to sternly enjoin
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to have indignation on, i.e. (transitively) to blame, (intransitively) to sigh with chagrin, (specially) to sternly enjoin
ἐμβριμάομαι(embrimáomai)
Strong’s Definition
to have indignation on, i.e. (transitively) to blame, (intransitively) to sigh with chagrin, (specially) to sternly enjoin
from G1722 (ἐν) and (to snort with anger);
“And their eyes were opened; and Jesus straitly charged them, saying, See that no man know it.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Snort of Heaven: When Compassion Wears Fury
Beloved, listen closely, for I must teach you a word that sounds like a lion clearing its throat before it speaks—ἐμβριμάομαι (embrimáomai). This verb appears but five times in the apostolic writings, yet each occurrence carries the weight of heaven's own indignation. The KJV translators rendered it as "straitly charge" and "groan," but these English words are but pale echoes of the original sound. The root speaks of snorting with anger, the way a stallion flares its nostrils before the charge. Yet in the hands of Yeshua, this divine snort becomes something far more mysterious—a fury that weeps, a rage that heals. The Greeks used this word for the snorting of horses in battle, for the hot breath of anger, but the Spirit has baptized it into a new tongue. Here is a verb that trembles between judgment and mercy, and you must learn its grammar if you would understand the heart of Messiah.
The First Grunt of the Word Made Flesh
The first time this verb appears in the New Testament, it bursts forth from the lips of Yeshua Himself. In Mark 1:43, after healing a leper, the Master embrimáomai—He snorts with stern charge, sending the man away with a fierce warning. Why such vehemence at a moment of mercy? The tense is aorist, middle voice—an action complete in itself, yet deeply personal. This is not the cold anger of a distant judge; it is the hot grief of a physician who knows the disease runs deeper than the skin. The leper had been cleansed, but the law required silence and priestly confirmation. Yeshua's snort is love wearing the mask of severity. The rabbis of old observed that the Holy One sometimes hides His face in order to draw His children closer. Here, the Son hides His power in a command, lest the miracle become a spectacle. The Greek philosophical tradition spoke of thymos as the spirited part of the soul—that which rises in righteous defense. But this verb transcends mere spirit; it is the logos itself breathing fire and tenderness in one exhalation.
The Snort That Silences Demons and Storms
When the apostolic church read this word, they heard something the Greeks never intended. In Mark 14:5, the disciples embrimáomai against the woman who poured expensive ointment on Yeshua—they murmured against her with indignation. Here the verb takes its darker human form: the snort of religious calculation, the huff of offended frugality. But Yeshua rebukes their rebuke, transforming their snort into a lesson about worship. The early church understood this paradox: the same verb that describes the Master's stern charge also describes the disciples' grumbling complaint. One snort comes from heaven's throne; the other from earth's tight fist. The LXX uses this Greek verb to translate the Hebrew za'am—the furious indignation of God against sin (see Lamentations 2:6, where God embrimáomai against His own sanctuary). Yet when Yeshua snorts, it is never to destroy but to redirect. His anger is a plow, not a sword. The apostolic tradition teaches that the Son's indignation is always in service of the Father's love—a fire that purifies but does not consume.
The Groan That Opens Deaf Ears
In Mark 7:34, the verb takes its most intimate form. Yeshua looks up to heaven, sighs deeply—the same embrimáomai—and speaks to the deaf man's ears: "Ephphatha," be opened. Here the snort becomes a groan, the anger becomes a birth pang. Why does the Master groan before this miracle? Jewish tradition holds that the shekinah groans with creation, travailing for redemption. Yeshua's groan is the groaning of the Spirit, the intercession that words cannot utter. The apostolic writers connect this moment to the whole creation groaning for liberation (Romans 8:22). The Father's indignation against the bondage of decay erupts through the Son's throat as a groan that shatters silence. The deaf man does not hear the groan—he receives its fruit. This is the mystery of the verb: it carries both the thunder of Sinai and the whisper of Horeb. When heaven snorts, the deaf hear, the mute sing, and the chains of the enemy break.
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The Snort That Guards the Sacred
In Mark 8:30, Yeshua embrimáomai against His own disciples—He sternly charges them to tell no one that He is the Messiah. Why this fierce command at the very moment of revelation? The aorist middle again: the action arises from within His own being. This is not embarrassment or fear; it is holy protection. The messianic secret, as the fathers of the church called it, was a shield against a sword that would cut too soon. Yeshua knew that a premature declaration would bring a cross before Gethsemane, a crown before Calvary. His snort was a wall around the mystery. The ancient Hebrew writings speak of the sod—the secret counsel of the Lord that is revealed only to those who fear Him. Yeshua guards the sod of His identity with this very verb. He snorts, and the disciples fall silent. He snorts, and the demons tremble. He snorts, and the storm obeys. The apostolic faith teaches that the Master's anger is always in service of a deeper mercy—a sternness that saves.
The LXX Bridge: From Hebrew Za'am to Greek Embrimaomai
The Septuagint translators faced a sacred task: to carry the Hebrew scriptures into the Greek world. When they encountered the Hebrew verb za'am—to foam with rage, to curse with indignation—they often chose embrimáomai to carry its weight. In Lamentations 2:6, the Lord embrimáomai against His own altar, treating the sanctuary like a garden hut to be destroyed. Here the verb carries judgment in its purest form. But the New Testament writers take this same verb and baptize it into a new covenant. The snort that once tore down altars now opens deaf ears. The foam of divine rage becomes the spittle of healing on a blind man's eyes. This is the intertestamental bridge: the same Greek word carries both the fury of the Law and the grace of the Gospel. The early church saw in this transformation a picture of the cross itself—where the wrath of God against sin met the mercy of God for sinners. The verb does not change; its context does. And the context is the person of Yeshua, who wears the indignation of heaven like a robe of healing.
The Messianic Snort: Yeshua's Holy Anger
The Messianic fulfillment of embrimáomai is found not in a single moment but in the pattern of Yeshua's entire ministry. Every time He snorts, He is acting as the suffering Servant who carries both our griefs and our judgments. In John 11:33, when He sees Mary weeping and the mourners wailing, He embrimáomai—He groans in spirit and is troubled. The verb appears again in verse 38 as He approaches the tomb of Lazarus. Here the snort is not against sin but against death itself. Yeshua snorts at the grave, and the grave surrenders. The apostolic tradition teaches that this groaning is the birth pang of the new creation. The Son's indignation against death is the same indignation that will one day cast the last enemy into the lake of fire. But at Bethany, the snort becomes a prayer, and the prayer becomes a resurrection. Beloved, when the Messiah snorts, the universe holds its breath. For His anger is the anger of a Bridegroom who finds His bride in chains, and He will break every chain with a fury that is also a kiss.
Learn to Snort with Heaven
And now, dear child of Abraham, I charge you with this same verb. You have seen how Yeshua embrimáomai—how He groans, charges, and snorts with holy indignation. But the verb awaits your lips as well. There is a time to speak gently and a time to snort with the anger of heaven. When you see the poor trampled, the orphan forgotten, the truth twisted—let the snort rise from your spirit. Not the hot anger of the flesh, but the groan of the Spirit within you. The early church faced lions and laughed; they faced tyrants and snorted with the confidence of those who know the end of the story. Your anger must be like His: fierce toward sin, tender toward the sinner. When you pray for the lost, let your intercession carry the groan of embrimáomai. When you confront injustice, let your voice carry the snort of the Lion of Judah. For you are not called to be passive; you are called to feel what He feels, to groan what He groans, and to stand with the fury of love against all that opposes His kingdom. Go now, and let the snort of heaven be your battle cry and your prayer.