δίς
twice
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twice
δίς(dís)
Strong’s Definition
twice
adverb from G1417 (δύο);
“And Jesus saith unto him, Verily I say unto thee, That this day, even in this night, before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Twice-Spoken Word — The Hidden Weight of Repetition
Beloved student, how often have you heard a whisper and let it pass? How often have you heard a word once and counted it as nothing? But when the Almighty speaks a thing twice, the heavens lean in and the earth holds its breath. The Greek adverb δίς (dís) appears but six times in the New Testament, yet its sixfold testimony carries the echo of eternity. Six is the number of human labor, of days of creation, of the time appointed for man's work upon the earth. And within these six occurrences, the Lord reveals that repetition is not redundancy — it is ratification. When God says a thing twice, He is sealing it with the weight of His own faithfulness.
The Particle That Refuses to Be Invisible
In the grammar of Koine Greek, δίς is what the scholars call a particle — a word so small that many pass over it as if it were air. Yet the sages of old teach that the smallest letters in the alphabet often carry the deepest mysteries. The aleph is silent, yet it begins the first word of creation. So too with δίς: it is an adverb, derived from the root δύο (duo), meaning two. It does not shout; it whispers of doubling. In classical Greek, δίς served the philosophers in their arguments about repetition and degree. But when the apostles took up this word, they transformed it into a vessel for divine certainty. The early church understood that when a promise is spoken twice, it is no longer a hope — it becomes a covenant.
The First Appearing — A Dream Confirmed
The first time δίς appears in the New Testament, it is spoken by an angel. In the tenth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles, the centurion Cornelius receives a vision. An angel of God says to him, "Cornelius." And when Cornelius answers with fear, the angel replies with a message that includes the word δίς in its context — not as the word itself, but as the pattern of repetition that frames the entire encounter. The vision comes twice in a sense: once to Cornelius, once to Peter. The apostle later declares, "God has shown me that I should call no man common or unclean." (Acts 10:28) The double testimony of the vision established a relationship between Jew and Gentile that could not be broken. The rabbis of old observed that a matter is established by two witnesses — and here, the Lord Himself provided the testimony twice, through two men in two houses, so that the dividing wall might fall.
The Hinge of Interpretation — Paul's Double Warning
There is a verse where δίς becomes the hinge upon which the entire interpretation of a passage turns. In the letter to the Philippians, the apostle Paul writes, "Rejoice in the Lord always; again (palin) I will say, rejoice." (Philippians 4:4) The adverb δίς is not used here, but the principle of repetition is the same. Yet Paul does use δίς directly in his second letter to the Corinthians, where he speaks of being "caught up to the third heaven" and how he was given a "thorn in the flesh" to keep him humble. He pleaded with the Lord three times — and then he writes, "Concerning this thing I pleaded with the Lord twice (δίς) that it might depart from me." (2 Corinthians 12:8) The double pleading reveals the depth of Paul's anguish, and the Lord's answer — "My grace is sufficient for you" — becomes the foundation for every soul who has ever cried out twice, three times, or seventy times seven. The apostolic tradition teaches that when you repeat your petition before God, you are not showing a lack of faith; you are showing the persistence of love.
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The Septuagint Bridge — Where Greek Meets Hebrew
When the translators of the Septuagint rendered the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they chose δίς to carry the weight of a Hebrew word that appears in moments of covenantal repetition. The Hebrew word שְׁנַיִם (shenayim) means two, and its adverbial form שְׁתַּיִם (shtayim) carries the sense of twice. In the book of Job, the Lord speaks to Job out of the whirlwind and declares, "God speaks once, even twice (δίς in the LXX), yet man does not perceive it." (Job 33:14) Here the Septuagint preserves the mystery: God speaks once, then twice — and still humanity does not hear. The double speech of God is not for His benefit but for ours. He repeats because we are slow of heart. He doubles because He is patient. Jewish tradition holds that the Torah itself was given with a double voice, a voice that spoke to each soul according to its capacity. When the Greek δίς translates this Hebrew concept, it bridges two worlds: the world of the Law, where repetition seals the covenant, and the world of the Gospel, where the same word becomes the foundation of grace.
The Messianic Twice — Yeshua's Own Testimony
Our Master Yeshua, the Messiah of Israel, used the pattern of δίς in His own teaching. When He spoke to Peter on the shores of the Sea of Galilee, He asked three times, "Do you love Me?" But the pattern of His healing and His teaching often involved a double word. In the Gospel of Matthew, Yeshua says, "Truly, truly, I say to you" — the double amen that precedes His most solemn declarations. While the Greek uses amēn amēn rather than δίς, the principle is the same: the Messiah speaks with a doubled voice so that you might know His word is sure. But the most direct connection comes in the letter to the Hebrews, where the writer declares that Christ "offered up prayers and supplications, with vehement cries and tears" — and that He was heard because of His godly fear. (Hebrews 5:7) The early church understood that the double cry of the Messiah — "Eloi, Eloi" on the cross — was the deepest expression of δίς, a twofold cry that fulfilled the psalm and opened the way to the Father. In that moment, the twice-spoken word became the once-for-all sacrifice.
The Life Held by Divine Grammar
And now, beloved, consider your own life. How many times has the Lord spoken to you — once, twice, again and again — and you have not perceived it? The grammar of God is not cold; it is personal. Every repetition in Scripture is an invitation, not an irritation. When He says a thing twice, He is bending low to your ear, breathing the word again because He knows you need to hear it. The six appearances of δίς in the New Testament are not a record of divine frustration; they are a testament to divine patience. You are held by a grammar that does not forget you. You are carried by a Word that repeats itself until you finally listen. So let the double voice of the Lord become the single melody of your heart. Let the twice-spoken promise become the foundation upon which you build your life. For the God who speaks once and twice is the God who will speak until the end of the age — and His final word will be the one you have waited for all along: "Come, you blessed of My Father."