Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G1013
- Original Word
- βούλημα
- Transliteration
- boúlēma
- Pronunciation
- boo'-lay-mah
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Category
- Important Words
- Root / Etymology
- from G1014 (βούλομαι);
- Frequency
- 2×
- Gematria
- 551
Where it appears
Loading distribution…

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Will That Shapes the World
There is a will that stirs in the heart of man, fleeting and changeable as the desert wind. And then there is a will that stands from before the foundation of the world, unshaken and eternal. The word before us, boúlēma, appears only twice in all the New Testament—two precious stones set in the crown of Scripture, yet they carry the weight of heaven’s resolve. The sages of old taught that a man’s will is the vessel of his soul, but the boúlēma of the Most High is the very vessel of creation itself. This is not the passing wish of a moment; it is a deliberate purpose, a settled intention, a decree written in fire before the first breath of Adam.
From the Root of Choosing
This noun, boúlēma, flows from the spring of the verb boulomai, which means to will, to purpose, to take counsel with oneself. In the Greek world, this word spoke of the reasoned choice of a free man—the deliberation that precedes action. But when the Spirit of God took this word into the holy pages of the New Testament, He deepened its meaning. It became not merely human choice, but the settled purpose of the Almighty. The Septuagint, that ancient Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, uses boúlēma to translate the Hebrew rason and chephets—words that speak of delight, acceptance, and intentional desire. You see, the will of God is not cold decree; it is the delight of His heart made manifest. In the book of Psalms, the Hebrew poet cries out, “I delight to do Your will, O my God” (Psalm 40:8), and the translators of the Septuagint knew that this delight was no mere whim—it was boúlēma, the purposeful joy of a Father who knows what He desires.
The Two Appearances of a Heavenly Purpose
The first time this word appears in the New Testament, it stands in the book of Acts, in the prayer of the early believers. They lift their voices to the Lord, declaring that the rulers of this earth were gathered together “to do whatever Your hand and Your boúlēma predestined to occur” (Acts 4:28). Here you see the great mystery: the raging of nations and the plotting of kings are woven into the tapestry of heaven’s purpose. The second appearance comes from the pen of the apostle Paul, writing to the Romans. He speaks of the children of God, “whom He predestined according to the boúlēma of Him who works all things after the counsel of His will” (Romans 9:11, paraphrased). Notice this: the word is used in contexts of foreordination and divine sovereignty. The apostolic tradition understood that God’s boúlēma is not reactive but proactive—it is the blueprint before the foundation stone.
The Bridge Between Two Worlds
When the Greek-speaking Jews of the dispersion read boúlēma in the Septuagint, they heard the echo of the Hebrew etsah—counsel—and machashavah—thought, plan. In the book of Job, the suffering servant declares, “I know that You can do all things, and that no boúlēma of Yours can be thwarted” (Job 42:2 LXX). The Hebrew behind this speaks of a purpose so firm that no power in heaven or earth can turn it aside. The fathers of the early church, men like Clement of Rome and Ignatius of Antioch, took up this word and applied it to the unshakable nature of God’s redemptive plan. They saw that the boúlēma of God was not a passive wish waiting to be fulfilled by human cooperation, but the very engine of history. When the Jewish people suffered under the heel of empires, the rabbis of old comforted them with this truth: the will of the Holy One is not broken by the rage of tyrants.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to do the cover-to-cover Bible Challenge free.
The Will of the Father and the Will of the Son
In the garden of Gethsemane, you witness the collision of two wills—the human will of the Son and the divine boúlēma of the Father. Yeshua prayed, “Not My will, but Yours be done” (Luke 22:42). Here the Greek uses thelēma, a kindred word, but the mystery is the same. The early church understood that in this moment, the Son submitted His own desire to the eternal purpose of the Father. The author of the letter to the Hebrews writes that “by this boúlēma we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Yeshua the Messiah once for all” (Hebrews 10:10, paraphrased). Here is the heart of the matter: the will of God is not abstract—it is a Person. Yeshua is the boúlēma of God made flesh. Every purpose of the Father finds its amen in the Son.
The Messianic Fulfillment of the Divine Purpose
The New Testament writers apply this word to the work of Messiah with breathtaking precision. In the book of Acts, the prayer of the church acknowledges that the crucifixion itself was not a tragedy but the unfolding of the boúlēma of God. “Herod and Pontius Pilate, along with the Gentiles and the peoples of Israel, gathered together against Your holy servant Yeshua, whom You anointed—to do whatever Your hand and Your boúlēma predestined to occur” (Acts 4:27-28). You must sit with the weight of this: the worst crime in human history—the murder of the innocent Son—was woven into the eternal purpose of the Father. The apostolic faith teaches that the resurrection is the seal upon this boúlēma. What the rulers intended for evil, God intended for the salvation of the world. Yeshua is not an afterthought in the divine plan; He is the boúlēma itself, the purpose of the ages, the Lamb slain before the foundation of the world.
The Will That Becomes Your Inheritance
Now let this word descend from heaven into the soil of your own soul. The boúlēma of God is not a distant decree that crushes your will; it is the invitation to align your small purposes with His great one. The apostle Paul writes that you were predestined according to the boúlēma of God, not because you earned it, but because His love chose you before you had a single thought (Romans 9:11). This is not fatalism—it is freedom. When you know that your life is held within a purpose that cannot be shaken, you can walk through the valley of the shadow without fear. The early church faced lions and flames with this confidence, because they knew that their suffering was not meaningless but was caught up in the boúlēma of the One who works all things for good. So let this be your prayer today: not that your will be done, but that you might discover and delight in His. For the boúlēma of the Almighty is not a chain upon your spirit—it is the wind beneath your wings, carrying you into the purpose for which you were born.