The Passion Translation (TPT) is a unique Bible translation that seeks to capture the depth of God’s love and the emotional weight of Scripture. It blends translation and interpretation, aiming to express not just the words but the heart behind them.

Many find it deeply inspiring and devotional, while others caution that it is as bad as the Jehovah Witness Bible! What's the truth of the matter? Let's take a closer look.

Context and Background

The Passion Translation was developed by Dr. Brian Simmons, a former missionary and linguist, beginning in 2009. His goal was to create a translation that conveys the passion, intimacy, and depth of the biblical message in a way that deeply connects with modern readers. The translation is still in progress, just like the F.O.G Bibles with the New Testament and parts of the Old Testament currently available.

Translation Philosophy: Unlike word-for-word translations (e.g., NASB, ESV), TPT follows a dynamic-equivalent and paraphrastic approach. It often expands on phrases to bring out deeper spiritual insights that Dr. Simmons believes were intended in the original texts. This makes it more interpretive than traditional translations but also uniquely expressive.

Cultural Context: TPT resonates with believers who desire an intimate, worshipful experience when reading Scripture. It aligns with a broader movement toward emotionally engaging translations, appealing especially to those drawn to prophetic, Spirit-filled expressions of faith.

Biblical Foundation

When evaluating translations, it’s helpful to look at how Scripture itself describes God’s Word:

• Hebrews 4:12 (NIV) – “For the word of God is alive and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it penetrates even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow; it judges the thoughts and attitudes of the heart.”

• Psalm 119:130 (NKJV) – “The entrance of Your words gives light; it gives understanding to the simple.”

• 2 Timothy 2:15 (ESV) – “Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who has no need to be ashamed, rightly handling the word of truth.”

Here is the most commonly used verse against the tPt:

• “Every word of God proves true; he is a shield to those who take refuge in him. Do not add to his words, lest he rebuke you and you be found a liar.”
  Proverbs 30:5-6 (ESV)

Many critics of The Passion Translation often cite this verse. However, as a translator who has studied most of the major Bible versions, I can tell you, "All translations add words." This is always true to some extent in order to make the text readable in modern English. Even the King James Version, written over 400 years ago had to do this.

It's important to understand that Proverbs 30:5-6 and its equivalent at the end of the book of Revelation is not about adding words for clarity, but about altering the core theological message of Scripture. The Greek Word Logos translated into English as Word can also be translated as 'matter' or 'topic of discussion' and not just physical words on paper.

However, a prime example of violating changing the 'Words or Topic' is found in the Jehovah’s Witness Bible (New World Translation), where John 1:1 is changed to:

📖 “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was a god.”

This is a blatant distortion because it denies the divinity of Jesus and attacks the doctrine of the Godhead. Such a change qualifies as a serious violation of the biblical warning against corrupting the text.

In contrast, translations like The Passion Translation aim to illuminate the Scriptures for a modern audience while preserving the essential truths of the Gospel. While it is more interpretive in style, it does not fundamentally alter the core message of who Jesus is or how salvation works—unlike the New World Translation.

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Addressing Other Perspectives

Supporters’ Perspective:

TPT’s poetic, intimate style brings Scripture to life in a fresh way. Many find it deeply moving and a powerful devotional tool for encountering God’s love. Dr. Simmons emphasizes the Lordship of Christ and wholehearted devotion, which is evident throughout the translation.

Critics’ Perspective:

Some scholars argue that TPT incorporates interpretive choices that go beyond traditional translation methods. For example, in prophetic passages, TPT tends to favor allegorical interpretations, which can lead to theological assumptions that are not universally agreed upon.

A key example of this is the interpretation of Ezekiel’s Temple. Some believe the temple described in Ezekiel 40-48 is a literal Millennial structure that Jesus will establish. However, TPT leans toward the idea that no physical temple is needed, as believers are now the temple of the Holy Spirit (which is biblically true, but does it rule out a future temple?) While this interpretation is one possible view, it highlights how TPT often leans into theological conclusions rather than presenting the text as-is.

Balanced View:

A balanced approach recognizes that TPT can be a beautiful devotional tool that stirs passion for Jesus, while also acknowledging the importance of studying more than one Bible, which is why the F.O.G Bible is actually two Bibles for this very reason.

Clarifying Misunderstandings

Misconception: “The Passion Translation is a word-for-word translation.”

• Correction: TPT is not a literal translation but a dynamic and poetic rendering of Scripture. While it aims to convey deeper meaning, it often adds interpretive elements that go beyond the original text. However I also counter this by the fact that there is interpretative bias in all trusted translations, but they of course don't diminish the nature of Jesus as Messiah God.

Misconception: “TPT changes doctrine or adds new revelation.”

• Correction: TPT does not claim to introduce new doctrine, but some of its expansions reflect a particular theological lens. Comparing it with more traditional translations helps maintain a balanced perspective.

Misconception: “TPT should replace all other Bible translations.”

• Correction: While TPT can enrich personal devotion, it is best used alongside other translations for theological study. It provides fresh insights but should not be the sole source of scriptural understanding. There is tremendous benefit in reading one Bible version and immediately reading another for more revelation from the Holy Spirit, as I can testify.

Encouragement and Conclusion

The Passion Translation offers a poetic and heartfelt approach to Scripture, emphasizing God’s love, intimacy, and passion. Dr. Simmons’ deep desire is to draw people into a life-changing relationship with Jesus, and that passion is evident in his work.

At the same time, because TPT includes interpretive elements, it is best used alongside more literal translations for a full and balanced understanding of Scripture. Whether you use TPT as a supplementary Bible or simply appreciate its expressive style, the most important thing is to engage with God’s Word in a way that transforms your life for His glory.