Who Was Maria Woodworth Etter?

Introduction

This morning, I was reminded of the incredible life of Maria Woodworth Etter, a woman whose deep faith and dedication to Yeshua led her to be recognized as the matriarch of Pentecost. Her remarkable ministry was marked by the power of the Holy Spirit working through her in miraculous ways, drawing many people to faith and healing. Maria’s legacy has left a profound mark on the Pentecostal movement, and her life continues to inspire believers to live boldly for God. Reflecting on her impact leads us to today’s question: Who was Maria Woodworth Etter?

TL;DR Summary

Who was Maria Woodworth Etter?

Maria Woodworth Etter was an influential evangelist and healer in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for her bold preaching, healing ministry, and deep relationship with the Holy Spirit.

What did Maria Woodworth Etter do?

She traveled across the United States preaching the gospel, praying for the sick, and witnessing dramatic healings and manifestations of the Spirit, including mass conversions and revivals.

Where did her ministry take place?

Her ministry primarily took place across various towns and cities in the United States, with tent meetings and revival gatherings being a central part of her outreach.

When was she active in ministry?

Maria’s ministry began in the late 1800s and continued into the early 1900s, with her work peaking during the years of the Pentecostal movement’s rise.

Why is she significant to Pentecostal history?

Maria is considered one of the pioneers of the modern Pentecostal movement due to her emphasis on the gifts of the Spirit, including healing and prophecy, which shaped future generations of Pentecostal leaders.

How did her ministry unfold?

Through bold evangelism, miraculous healings, and powerful Spirit-led meetings, Maria’s ministry transformed countless lives, demonstrating the power of the Holy Spirit in action.

Narrative Context

Maria Woodworth Etter was born in 1844 in Ohio, and her early life was marked by hardship, including the loss of her first husband and five of her six children. Despite these immense personal trials, Maria experienced a deep spiritual awakening that led her to dedicate her life to preaching the gospel and trusting God for healing and miracles. Initially discouraged by the cultural expectations placed on women at the time, Maria eventually answered her call to ministry after hearing God’s voice instruct her to preach.

Her meetings were often characterized by extraordinary manifestations of the Holy Spirit. People would fall into trances, experience visions, and receive physical healing. These phenomena were often misunderstood and criticized, but Maria remained steadfast in her calling. She believed that the power of the Holy Spirit was available to all believers, and she encouraged people to seek a deeper, more personal experience with God.

Maria’s influence on the Pentecostal movement cannot be overstated. She was one of the first women in modern history to preach with such authority and boldness, opening the door for many others. Her teachings on the gifts of the Holy Spirit laid the groundwork for the charismatic revivals that would follow, including the Azusa Street Revival.

Scriptural Foundations

The following scriptures help illustrate the spiritual foundation of Maria Woodworth Etter’s ministry and the work of the Holy Spirit:

• Acts 2:17-18 (WEB):

“‘It will be in the last days,’ says God, ‘that I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh. Your sons and your daughters will prophesy. Your young men will see visions. Your old men will dream dreams. Yes, on my servants and on my handmaidens in those days, I will pour out my Spirit, and they will prophesy.’”

Maria’s ministry was a fulfillment of this prophecy, demonstrating that the Holy Spirit’s power is available to both men and women to prophesy and bring about revival.

• Mark 16:17-18 (WEB):

“These signs will accompany those who believe: in my name they will cast out demons; they will speak with new languages; they will take up serpents; and if they drink any deadly thing, it will in no way hurt them; they will lay hands on the sick, and they will recover.”

Maria’s ministry exemplified the fulfillment of these promises, as healing and miraculous signs accompanied her preaching.

• 1 Corinthians 12:7-11 (WEB):

“But to each one is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the profit of all. For to one is given through the Spirit the word of wisdom, and to another the word of knowledge, according to the same Spirit… But the one and the same Spirit produces all of these, distributing to each one separately as he desires.”

Maria’s reliance on the gifts of the Holy Spirit was central to her ministry, as she allowed the Spirit to work through her to bless and transform lives.

Perspectives from Others

Maria Woodworth Etter has been revered as a spiritual giant by many in the Pentecostal and charismatic movements. Her contemporaries, such as Charles Parham and William Seymour, regarded her as a trailblazer who set the stage for the Pentecostal revival that swept across the United States in the early 20th century.

Critics often misunderstood or dismissed the manifestations of the Spirit in her meetings, attributing the experiences to emotionalism or hysteria. However, many scholars and church leaders see her as one of the first to bring a dynamic, Spirit-led revival that demonstrated the active work of the Holy Spirit, something later embraced by Pentecostal and charismatic movements globally.

Identifying Misunderstandings

One common misunderstanding is that Maria Woodworth Etter’s ministry was focused solely on healing and supernatural manifestations. While these were significant aspects, her primary focus was always on preaching the gospel of Yeshua, calling people to repentance and faith in God. The healings and spiritual manifestations were evidence of God’s power at work, but they were always secondary to the message of salvation.

Another misconception is that Maria’s ministry was accepted widely during her lifetime. In reality, she faced significant opposition, both from within the church and from secular society. Many questioned the legitimacy of a woman preaching, and the unusual manifestations in her meetings led to accusations of fanaticism. Nevertheless, Maria remained faithful to her calling and persevered in the face of criticism.

Relevance and Application for You

Maria Woodworth Etter’s life and ministry offer powerful lessons for believers today. Her unwavering faith in the power of the Holy Spirit serves as an encouragement for us to trust God for greater things in our own lives. Like Maria, we are called to step out in boldness, knowing that God works through ordinary people to accomplish extraordinary things.

Her story also challenges us to cultivate sensitivity to the Holy Spirit, ensuring that we live in obedience and remain open to His guidance. Maria’s perseverance in the face of opposition reminds us that following God’s call may not always be easy, but it is always worth it. The same Holy Spirit that empowered Maria is available to us today to live out our faith boldly and transform the world around us.

Encouragement and Conclusion

Maria Woodworth Etter’s legacy is a testament to the power of a life fully surrendered to God. Her ministry touched countless lives, and her boldness in preaching the gospel under the anointing of the Holy Spirit continues to inspire believers today. As we look to her example, may we be encouraged to live with the same level of dedication, trusting in the Holy Spirit to work through us in powerful ways.

Did You Know?

Did you know that Maria Woodworth Etter’s meetings were so powerful that entire cities were transformed? In many places, the manifestations of the Spirit were so strong that people miles away from the meeting site were convicted of sin and came to repentance, even without hearing her preach directly. This phenomenon, known as “the anointing radius,” is one of the remarkable examples of how God worked through her ministry to bring widespread revival.