Brief Overview of ἁγνεία (Strong’s G47: Hagneia)

ἁγνεία (Hagneia):
The Greek word “ἁγνεία” (hagneia) translates to “purity” or “chastity.” It refers to the quality or state of being pure, both in a physical and moral sense.

Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances

ἁγνεία (Hagneia):

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• Meaning: According to Strong’s Concordance (G47), “ἁγνεία” means “purity” or “chastity.” It signifies moral and physical cleanliness, especially in the context of sexual purity. This term appears in several New Testament passages, emphasizing the importance of living a pure and blameless life.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon defines “ἁγνεία” as “purity” or “chastity.” Thayer’s explains that the term encompasses both physical purity (e.g., virginity) and moral purity (e.g., uprightness and innocence). The lexicon highlights its usage in passages like 1 Timothy 4:12, where Paul exhorts Timothy to be an example in purity.

1. Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:

• Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary describes “ἁγνεία” as “purity” or “chastity.” Vine’s notes that the term is used to denote the state of being free from moral or physical blemish. The dictionary underscores its appearance in contexts that call for ethical behavior and moral integrity, such as in 2 Corinthians 11:2.

1. Louw-Nida Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: The Louw-Nida Lexicon categorizes “ἁγνεία” under terms related to moral and ritual purity. It defines the term as “purity” or “chastity,” referring to the quality of being morally clean or undefiled. The lexicon elaborates on its use in New Testament exhortations to live a pure and holy life, such as in 1 Timothy 5:2.

1. Moulton-Milligan Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament:

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• Meaning: Moulton-Milligan defines “ἁγνεία” as “purity” or “chastity.” It highlights the term’s usage in the New Testament to describe both physical purity (e.g., sexual abstinence) and moral integrity (e.g., sincerity and uprightness). The vocabulary notes that the term is often used in ethical and moral teachings, as seen in texts like 2 Corinthians 6:6.

Summary:
“ἁγνεία” (hagneia) translates to “purity” or “chastity,” referring to both physical and moral cleanliness. According to Strong’s, Thayer’s, Vine’s, Louw-Nida, and Moulton-Milligan, the term encompasses the state of being free from moral or physical defilement. It is used in several New Testament passages to emphasize the importance of living a pure and blameless life, both in terms of sexual purity and overall moral integrity. Notable usages include 1 Timothy 4:12, where believers are encouraged to be examples of purity, and 2 Corinthians 11:2, where the concept of purity is tied to spiritual fidelity.