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ἀμετανόητος (ametánoētos) is a Greek adjective meaning “unrepentant” or “irreversible.” It describes a state or condition where there is no change of mind or regret about past actions. This term highlights a lack of repentance or an unwillingness to alter one’s stance or behavior.
Possible Meanings:
- Unrepentant: Not showing remorse or a change of mind regarding previous actions.
- Irreversible: Describing a state or decision that cannot be altered or changed.
Detailed Overview with Concordances
1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):
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- BDAG defines ἀμετανόητος as “unrepentant” or “irreversible.” The lexicon notes that the term is often used to describe a person or state that does not show remorse or change of mind, particularly in the context of moral or theological discussions. It emphasizes a persistent condition of not repenting or altering one’s position.
2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):
- LSJ translates ἀμετανόητος as “unrepentant” or “irreversible.” The lexicon indicates that the term is used to describe someone who does not express regret or a change of mind about their actions. This usage highlights a state of finality or persistence in one’s stance.
3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Thayer defines ἀμετανόητος as “unrepentant” or “irreversible,” emphasizing the lack of remorse or change in one’s attitude or behavior. Thayer’s Lexicon notes that the term often appears in contexts where a person or action is characterized by a persistent state of not repenting or altering their course.
4. Strong’s Concordance:
- Strong’s Concordance lists ἀμετανόητος with the meaning “unrepentant” or “irreversible.” The concordance highlights its application in contexts where an individual shows no change of mind or regret about their actions, reflecting a state of persistence in their behavior or stance.
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Summary:
ἀμετανόητος means “unrepentant” or “irreversible,” referring to a state or condition where there is no change of mind or regret. According to BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance, the term describes a lack of repentance or an unwillingness to alter one’s position, emphasizing persistence in one’s stance or the finality of decisions.
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