Brief Overview of ἀγρυπνία (Strong’s G70: Agrypnia)

ἀγρυπνία (agrypnia):
The Greek word “ἀγρυπνία” (G70) means “sleeplessness” or “wakefulness.” It denotes a state of being awake, often associated with vigilance and attentive watchfulness, particularly in the context of prayer or spiritual readiness.

Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances

ἀγρυπνία (agrypnia):

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• Meaning: Strong’s Concordance (G70) defines “ἀγρυπνία” as “sleeplessness” or “wakefulness.” It is used to describe a state of being awake, typically for the purpose of being watchful or vigilant. The term appears in contexts related to spiritual alertness, as seen in 2 Corinthians 6:5 and 11:27, where Paul lists sleepless nights among the hardships he endured.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon describes “ἀγρυπνία” as “sleeplessness” and “watching.” It highlights the term’s usage in the New Testament to signify a condition of being awake and watchful, often associated with spiritual discipline and prayer. Thayer’s connects it with the concept of spiritual readiness and alertness.

1. Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:

• Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary defines “ἀγρυπνία” as “sleeplessness” or “watching.” It emphasizes the term’s connection to spiritual vigilance and the practice of staying awake for prayer or other spiritual activities. This term is used to illustrate the dedication and perseverance required in the Christian faith.

1. Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: The BDAG Lexicon translates “ἀγρυπνία” as “sleeplessness” or “wakefulness.” It notes the word’s application in contexts of spiritual discipline, highlighting its use in 2 Corinthians 6:5 and 11:27. The BDAG emphasizes the aspect of vigilant, attentive watching, especially in connection with prayer and spiritual readiness.

1. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:

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• Meaning: The LSJ Lexicon provides the classical understanding of “ἀγρυπνία,” indicating that it means “sleeplessness” or “wakefulness.” It is used both literally and figuratively in ancient Greek literature to describe a state of being awake, often for a purpose such as watching or guarding.

Summary:
The word “ἀγρυπνία” (agrypnia) means “sleeplessness” or “wakefulness.” According to Strong’s Concordance, it denotes a state of being awake, usually for the purpose of vigilance. Thayer’s Lexicon and Vine’s Dictionary emphasize its use in the New Testament to convey spiritual alertness and readiness, often in the context of prayer. The BDAG Lexicon highlights its association with spiritual discipline and attentive watching, particularly in the hardships listed by Paul in 2 Corinthians. The LSJ Lexicon provides a classical perspective, indicating its broader use in ancient Greek literature. In the New Testament, “ἀγρυπνία” underscores the importance of spiritual vigilance and dedication.