Brief Overview of ἀπολαμβάνω (G618: Apolambánō)

1. Brief Overview:

Transliteration: Apolambánō

Root Words: Derived from ἀπό (apo), meaning “from” or “away from,” and λαμβάνω (lambánō), meaning “to take” or “to receive.” Thus, ἀπολαμβάνω means “to take away” or “to receive.”

Primary Meanings:

• To receive or take something.
• To obtain or get possession of something.
• To receive as a result or reward.

2. Detailed Description:

BDAG (Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich): BDAG defines ἀπολαμβάνω as “to receive” or “to take away.” It emphasizes the term’s usage in contexts where someone receives something or obtains possession as a result or reward.

Thayer’s: Thayer’s Greek Lexicon describes ἀπολαμβάνω as “to receive” or “to take,” noting its application in receiving something from someone or obtaining something.

Vines: According to Vines’ Expository Dictionary, ἀπολαμβάνω means “to receive” or “to take away,” focusing on its usage in receiving something as a result or reward.

LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones): LSJ defines ἀπολαμβάνω as “to receive” or “to take,” noting its use in classical Greek to describe the act of obtaining or taking possession.

Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance: Strong’s defines ἀπολαμβάνω as “to receive” or “to take away,” focusing on the concept of obtaining or receiving something.

3. Usage in Classic Greek Literature:

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Homer (Iliad, 8th century BCE): Homer uses related terms to describe the act of receiving or taking possession of items, often in the context of rewards or spoils.

Sophocles (Oedipus Rex, 5th century BCE): Sophocles employs similar terms to explore themes of receiving or obtaining results or rewards within dramatic narratives.

Aristotle (Nicomachean Ethics, 4th century BCE): Aristotle uses related terms to discuss the concept of receiving or obtaining results and rewards in ethical and philosophical contexts.

4. Summary:

The Greek word ἀπολαμβάνω (Apolambánō) means “to receive” or “to take away.” It refers to obtaining or taking possession of something, often as a result or reward. In classical Greek literature, the term is used to describe the action of receiving or obtaining items or results, illustrating its application in both everyday and philosophical contexts. The term captures the concept of taking possession or receiving something as part of a process or reward.