Brief Overview of ἀνώτερος (Strong’s G511:)

The Greek word ἀνώτερος (anōteros) translates to “higher” or “superior” and is used to describe something of greater rank, status, or quality compared to something else. It is derived from ἄνω (ánō), meaning “above,” combined with the comparative suffix -τερος (-teros), which indicates a higher degree or level. This term is generally applied to denote a superior level of something in a comparative sense.

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance: Strong’s defines ἀνώτερος as “higher” or “superior.” The term is used to indicate a higher level of rank, quality, or status. It typically implies a comparative sense, suggesting that something is elevated in comparison to another.
2. Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon: BDAG expands on ἀνώτερος, describing it as “superior” or “higher,” with a focus on its use in comparative contexts. The lexicon highlights that ἀνώτερος is used to denote a higher degree of excellence or a more elevated position, especially in intellectual or moral contexts.
3. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon: LSJ defines ἀνώτερος as “higher” or “superior,” emphasizing its use in comparative situations. The lexicon notes that the term describes something that is elevated in rank or quality compared to another entity, reflecting its superior nature.
4. Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon: Thayer’s describes ἀνώτερος as “higher” or “superior,” with a focus on its comparative use to indicate a higher level of status or quality. Thayer’s highlights the term’s application in describing something that surpasses another in rank, value, or degree.

In summary, ἀνώτερος (anōteros) means “higher” or “superior” and is used to denote a higher level or degree of rank, quality, or status compared to something else. Its usage involves a comparative sense, indicating superiority in various contexts. Definitions from Strong’s Concordance, BDAG, LSJ, and Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon all highlight the term’s role in expressing a higher level or degree in a comparative manner.