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The Greek word ἀντίτυπος (antitupos) means “a counterpart” or “an example” and derives from the prefix ἀντί (anti), meaning “against” or “opposite,” and τύπος (tupos), meaning “type” or “model.” It refers to something that serves as a representation or pattern for something else, often used to describe an example or model that corresponds to or contrasts with another thing.
Detailed Overview
- Strong’s Concordance: According to Strong’s Concordance, ἀντίτυπος refers to “a counterpart” or “an example,” signifying a model or representation that stands in contrast to another. It is used to describe something that reflects or represents a type or model.
- Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon: BDAG provides a more detailed definition, noting that ἀντίτυπος refers to “an example” or “a counterpart.” The term is used to describe something that serves as a model or representation, often in the context of contrasting or reflecting another object or concept.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon: LSJ describes ἀντίτυπος as “a counterpart” or “a model.” The lexicon highlights its usage in contexts where something is set as a pattern or example for another, emphasizing the relationship between the two entities.
- Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon: Thayer’s defines ἀντίτυπος as “a type” or “an example,” noting its application in contexts where something is used as a representation or model. Thayer’s lexicon underscores the term’s role in indicating a counterpart or pattern.
In summary, ἀντίτυπος (antitupos) is a term meaning “a counterpart” or “an example,” referring to something that serves as a model or representation. Strong’s Concordance, BDAG, LSJ, and Thayer’s all reflect its usage in contexts involving examples, models, or patterns that correspond to or contrast with other objects or concepts.
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