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The Greek word Ἀλεξανδρινός (Alexandrinos) means “Alexandrian” or “of Alexandria.” It is used to describe individuals or things associated with the city of Alexandria, a major cultural and intellectual hub in ancient Egypt. This term is used in the New Testament to refer to people from Alexandria.
Detailed Overview
- Strong’s Concordance:
- G222 Ἀλεξανδρινός (Alexandrinos): Strong’s Concordance defines this term as “Alexandrian,” referring to someone from Alexandria, a prominent city in Egypt known for its extensive library and as a centre of learning. The term is used in the New Testament, specifically in Acts 18:24, to describe Apollos, who was from Alexandria.
- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
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- Thayer’s Lexicon provides a similar definition, explaining that Ἀλεξανδρινός denotes an individual from Alexandria. It highlights Alexandria’s status as a significant cultural and intellectual city in the Hellenistic world. This term identifies people from this city, emphasizing their geographical origin.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:
- The LSJ Lexicon defines Ἀλεξανδρινός as “Alexandrian” or “of Alexandria,” consistent with its usage in the New Testament. It notes that the term specifically refers to people or things associated with Alexandria, underscoring the city’s importance in the ancient world.
- Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) Lexicon:
- The BDB Lexicon does not include Ἀλεξανδρινός, focusing more on Hebrew terms. However, the Greek lexicons provide a clear understanding of the term, aligning with its usage in the New Testament.
In summary, Ἀλεξανδρινός (Alexandrinos) is used to describe someone or something associated with Alexandria, Egypt. In the New Testament, it refers to individuals from this prominent city, emphasizing their geographic origin. Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, and the LSJ Lexicon all provide consistent definitions and usage contexts for this term.
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