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Word Details
- Transliteration: διαμένω (diaménō) [dee-ah-MEN-oh]
- Etymology: From the root words διά (G1223: diá) meaning through, by means of and μένω (G3306: ménō) meaning to remain, to stay, to abide.
Word Breakdown:
- Person: First person
- Number: Singular
- Tense: Present
- Voice: Active
- Mood: Indicative
Disclaimer: The above morphological breakdown reflects the word διαμένω in its present active indicative form. However, this breakdown can differ depending on the word’s use in different contexts within a sentence, where it may appear in various persons, numbers, tenses, voices, or moods.
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Primary Meanings
- To remain or stay throughout a period of time.
- To persist or continue steadfastly.
- To endure or last without change.
- To abide or dwell, often with a sense of permanence.
Lexicon Descriptions
BDAG (Bauer, Danker, Arndt, and Gingrich):
- διαμένω is used to describe the act of remaining or enduring over a period of time. It carries the connotation of persistence, suggesting a steadfast continuation in a state or condition.
- Scripture References: Hebrews 1:11
Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Thayer defines διαμένω as meaning to stay or continue through time, particularly in the sense of enduring or persisting. It implies remaining unchanged or enduring through difficulties.
- Scripture References: Hebrews 1:11
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Vine’s Expository Dictionary:
- Vine’s describes διαμένω as the act of remaining or abiding, particularly with a focus on endurance. The term suggests a continuous and steadfast presence or existence.
- Scripture References: Hebrews 1:11
LSJ (Liddell, Scott, Jones):
- LSJ defines διαμένω as to remain, stay, or abide through a period of time. It is often used to describe something that endures or persists without interruption.
- Scripture References: Hebrews 1:11
Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance:
- Strong’s defines διαμένω as a compound word from διά (G1223: diá) and μένω (G3306: ménō), meaning to remain or stay through something. It is frequently used to describe persistence or endurance in a particular state or condition.
- Scripture References: Hebrews 1:11
Usage in Classical Greek Literature
- Herodotus, Histories: In Herodotus’ work, διαμένω is used to describe the enduring nature of certain cities or traditions that have persisted through various challenges and changes over time.
- Homer, Odyssey: Homer employs διαμένω in the context of Odysseus’ enduring journey and his steadfast commitment to returning home, highlighting the term’s association with persistence and perseverance.
- Plato, Republic: Plato uses διαμένω to describe the enduring nature of truth and justice, suggesting that these ideals remain constant and unchanging, even in the face of societal shifts and challenges.
Summary
διαμένω (G1265: diaménō) is a Greek verb that primarily means to remain, stay, or persist throughout a period of time. Derived from διά (through, by means of) and μένω (to remain, to stay, to abide), the term emphasizes the concept of endurance and steadfastness. In the New Testament, διαμένω is used to describe the persistence or enduring nature of certain things, as seen in Hebrews 1:11, where it refers to the enduring nature of the heavens and earth. Its usage in classical Greek literature further highlights its association with permanence, persistence, and unchanging continuity, whether in the context of cities, journeys, or philosophical ideals. Overall, διαμένω is a term that underscores the importance of remaining steadfast and enduring through time, making it a key concept in understanding both the physical and abstract notions of persistence and continuity in ancient Greek thought.
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