1. Brief Overview:

Transliteration: Apokryptō

Root Words: Derived from ἀπό (apo), meaning “from” or “away from,” and κρύπτω (kryptō), meaning “to hide” or “to conceal.” Thus, ἀποκρύπτω means “to hide away” or “to keep hidden.”

Primary Meanings:

• To hide or conceal something.
• To keep something secret or not revealed.
• To cover up or obscure information or objects.

2. Detailed Description:

BDAG (Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich): BDAG defines ἀποκρύπτω as “to hide” or “to conceal.” It emphasizes its use in contexts where something is intentionally kept hidden or obscured, often implying deliberate secrecy.

Thayer’s: Thayer’s Greek Lexicon describes ἀποκρύπτω as “to hide” or “to conceal,” focusing on the act of keeping something out of sight or secret from others.

Vines: According to Vines’ Expository Dictionary, ἀποκρύπτω means “to hide away” or “to conceal,” highlighting its application in keeping something hidden or obscured.

LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones): LSJ defines ἀποκρύπτω as “to hide” or “to keep concealed,” noting its use in classical Greek to describe the act of obscuring or hiding something from view.

Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance: Strong’s defines ἀποκρύπτω as “to hide” or “to conceal,” focusing on its role in keeping something secret or not visible.

3. Usage in Classic Greek Literature:

Aristotle (Nicomachean Ethics, 4th century BCE): Aristotle uses related terms to discuss the concept of hiding or concealing information in ethical and practical contexts.

Plato (Symposium, 4th century BCE): Plato employs similar terms to describe the act of hiding or concealing emotions or intentions in philosophical dialogues.

Demosthenes (Philippics, 4th century BCE): Demosthenes uses related terms in political speeches to address the idea of hiding or concealing political motives or actions.

4. Summary:

The Greek word ἀποκρύπτω (Apokryptō) means “to hide” or “to conceal.” It refers to the act of keeping something hidden or obscured from view, often with the intention of secrecy. In classical Greek literature, it describes the deliberate act of hiding or concealing information, emotions, or objects. The term conveys the idea of obscuring or keeping something out of sight, illustrating its application in various historical and literary contexts.