Strong’s G5516: A mystical number-symbol representing 666 in Greek numerology, formed by combining three Greek letters: chi (χ = 600), xi (ξ = 60), and stigma (Ϛ = 6). This alphanumeric cipher appears exclusively in Revelation, embodying profound apocalyptic significance in early Christian eschatology.

U- Unveiling the Word

The Greek alphanumeric sequence χξϚ represents a fascinating intersection of ancient numerology and apocalyptic symbolism. As a number-word, it expresses the value 666 through Greek letters used as numerals. In ancient Greek mathematics and mystical traditions, letters served dual purposes as both phonetic symbols and numerical values. This practice, known as isopsephy, was common in both Jewish and Greco-Roman contexts. The sequence gained particular theological weight in early Christian interpretation as the “number of the beast” in Revelation, where it functions as a cryptographic reference potentially pointing to historical figures or systems opposed to God’s kingdom.

N – Necessary Information

• Greek Word: χξϚ, chi xi stigma, /kaɪ ksaɪ stɪɡmə/
• Detailed pronunciation: kh-ee k-see stig-mah
• Part of Speech: Numeral (expressed as letters)

Etymology:

• χ (chi) = 600
• ξ (xi) = 60
• Ϛ (stigma/digamma) = 6

D – Defining Meanings

• Numerical value: 666
• Symbolic representation of the beast’s number
• Cryptographic identifier in apocalyptic literature

For compound symbols: Each letter represents a different numerical value that, when combined, creates the total sum of 666.

Translation Options:

• “Six hundred sixty-six” – Most direct numerical translation
• “χξϚ” – Transliteration preserving the original symbolic mystery
• “666” – Modern numerical equivalent

E – Exploring Similar Words

τετρακόσιοι /tet-rak-os’-ee-oy/ – number 400 See G5071
ἑξήκοντα /hex-ay’-kon-tah/ – number 60 See G1835
ἕξ /hex/ – number 6 See G1803

R – Reviewing the Word’s Morphology

As a numeral expressed through letters, χξϚ has unique morphological features:

• Fixed form (indeclinable)
• Functions as a cardinal number
• No grammatical inflection
• Serves as both numeric and symbolic identifier

S – Studying Lexicon Insights

The alphanumeric sequence χξϚ represents a complex interpretative challenge in biblical studies. BDAG acknowledges its primary function as the number 666 while noting its potential cryptographic significance. Thayer’s emphasizes its apocalyptic context, while LSJ provides insight into its use in broader Greek mathematical notation. Vine’s explores its symbolic implications in early Christian interpretation. The consensus among lexicons points to its deliberate use as a coded reference, possibly employing gematria (Hebrew numerological system) or isopsephy (Greek equivalent) to conceal and reveal meaning simultaneously.

T – Tracing the Scriptures

First Appearance:
Revelation 13:18: “This calls for wisdom: let the one who has understanding calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man, and his number is 666 [χξϚ].”

Additional References:
The sequence appears only in Revelation 13:18

A – Analyzing Classical Usage

N – Noteworthy Summary

The alphanumeric sequence χξϚ stands as a powerful reminder of God’s sovereignty over human history. While often associated with the beast’s number, its presence in Scripture actually highlights the Messiah’s ultimate victory. This complex symbolic number reminds us that even in times of apparent darkness, God’s wisdom prevails. The good news shines through: while evil may have its temporary symbols and systems, King Jesus holds final authority over all powers and principalities.

D – Did You Know?

• The letter Ϛ (stigma) is a ligature of σ and τ, rarely used outside of numerical notation
• Some ancient manuscripts write out the number in words rather than using the Greek letters
• The sequence inspired numerous mathematical and theological discussions in early Christian literature

Strong’s G5516: A mystical number-symbol representing 666 in Greek numerology, formed by combining three Greek letters: chi (χ = 600), xi (ξ = 60), and stigma (Ϛ = 6). This alphanumeric cipher appears exclusively in Revelation, embodying profound apocalyptic significance in early Christian eschatology.

Part of speech: Numeral

Tags: apocalyptic, numerology, revelation, beast, eschatology, prophecy, gematria, isopsephy, biblical-numbers, end-times​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​