Divine Declaration: τοιόσδε (Strong’s G5107: toiosde) Points to Glory’s Voice

Strong’s G5107: A demonstrative adjective meaning “such as this” or “of this kind,” formed from τοῖος (such) and -δε (demonstrative suffix). Used uniquely in 2 Peter to describe the majestic voice from heaven at Christ’s transfiguration, emphasizing its distinctiveness.

U- Unveiling the Word

τοιόσδε carries special significance in its sole New Testament appearance, where it describes the unique quality of God’s voice at Christ’s transfiguration. This demonstrative adjective points to something specific and distinctive, emphasizing the extraordinary nature of what it describes. In 2 Peter, it highlights the unique character of the divine voice declaring Christ’s glory. The early church saw in this word a way to mark the distinctiveness of divine revelation. Today, it continues to remind us how God’s self-revelation stands apart from all other voices.

N – Necessary Information

  • Greek Word: τοιόσδε, toiosde, /toy-OS-deh/
  • Detailed pronunciation: toy-OS-deh (emphasis on OS)
  • Part of Speech: Demonstrative Adjective
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Etymology:

  • τοῖος (toios) – “such”
  • -δε (-de) – demonstrative suffix
  • Combined to mean “such as this specifically”

D – Defining Meanings

  • Such as this
  • Of this kind
  • Like this specifically

For compound words:
The base τοῖος indicates quality while -δε adds specific demonstrative force

Translation Options:

  • “Such as this” – Most literal translation
  • “This kind” – More natural English
  • “Just like this” – Emphasizing specificity

E – Exploring Similar Words

  • τοιοῦτος (toioutos) /toy-OO-tos/ – such, more general. See G5108
  • οὗτος (houtos) /HOO-tos/ – this one. See G3778
  • ὅδε (hode) /HO-deh/ – this here. See G3592

R – Reviewing the Word’s Morphology

Morphological features as a Demonstrative Adjective:

  • Case: Nominative/Genitive/Dative/Accusative
  • Number: Singular/Plural
  • Gender: Masculine/Feminine/Neuter
  • Declension: First/Second

Forms include:

  • Masculine: τοιόσδε
  • Feminine: τοιάδε
  • Neuter: τοιόνδε
  • Plural variations follow similar patterns

S – Studying Lexicon Insights

BDAG emphasizes τοιόσδε’s role in pointing to something specific and distinctive. Thayer’s notes its stronger demonstrative force compared to similar terms. LSJ documents its classical usage for precise reference. Vine’s highlights its unique appearance describing divine voice. Strong’s connects it to concepts of specific quality. Moulton and Milligan show its use in formal contexts. The synthesis reveals a term carefully chosen to mark the unique character of divine revelation.

T – Tracing the Scriptures

First appearance:
“For he received from God the Father honour and glory, when there came [such] [τοιόσδε] a voice to him from the excellent glory, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” 2 Peter 1:17

Additional References:
This is the only occurrence in the New Testament.

A – Analyzing Classical Usage

Author: WorkText
Plato: Republic“He spoke in [such] [τοιόσδε] a manner about justice.”
Sophocles: Antigone“[Such] [τοιόσδε] were the words of the oracle.”
Thucydides: History“The treaty was of [this specific] [τοιόσδε] nature.”

N – Noteworthy Summary

τοιόσδε appears uniquely to mark the distinctive character of God’s voice at Christ’s transfiguration. It proclaims the good news that King Jesus is uniquely authenticated by the Father’s voice of glory. This word reminds us that divine revelation stands apart from all human utterances, having its own distinctive character and authority. It points to the uniqueness of Christ’s glory and the Father’s testimony about Him.

D – Did You Know?

  1. More specific than its common synonym τοιοῦτος.
  2. Often used in formal legal documents for specific descriptions.
  3. Its single New Testament use marks a unique divine revelation.

Strong’s G5107: A demonstrative adjective meaning “such as this” or “of this kind,” formed from τοῖος (such) and -δε (demonstrative suffix). Used uniquely in 2 Peter to describe the majestic voice from heaven at Christ’s transfiguration, emphasizing its distinctiveness.

Part of speech: Demonstrative Adjective

Tags: demonstration, specificity, divine voice, transfiguration, revelation, uniqueness, quality, distinctive, testimony, glory, authentication, authority​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

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