The Greek verb ἀντεῖπον (anteipon) means “to answer” or “to reply,” specifically in the sense of responding to an assertion or statement. It is composed of the prefix ἀντά (anti, “against” or “in return”) and the root εἶπον (eipon, “to say” or “to speak”). The term conveys a direct response or retort to something previously said or asserted, often involving a counterstatement or reply.

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance: Strong’s defines ἀντεῖπον as “to answer” or “to reply,” particularly in contexts where there is a response or counterstatement made against an assertion or statement. The term emphasizes the act of replying directly to something that has been said.
2. Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon: BDAG describes ἀντεῖπον as “to reply” or “to answer in return,” noting its use in contexts where a response is made to a previous statement or assertion. BDAG highlights that the verb often implies a counter-response or retort.
3. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon: LSJ defines ἀντεῖπον as “to reply” or “to respond,” focusing on its use in providing an answer or counterstatement in response to something previously said. The lexicon underscores its role in dialogue and interaction.
4. Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon: Thayer’s describes ἀντεῖπον as “to reply” or “to answer in return,” specifically in the sense of responding to an assertion or statement. It emphasizes the verb’s use in contexts where a direct and often countering reply is made.

In summary, ἀντεῖπον (anteipon) means “to reply” or “to answer,” with a focus on responding to or countering a previous statement or assertion. Strong’s provides a basic definition, while BDAG, LSJ, and Thayer’s offer additional insights into its usage as a direct and often countering response.