G329

ἀναζωπυρέω (anazōpyreō) is a Greek verb that means:

1. To Rekindle: To reignite or stir up a fire that has gone out or diminished.
2. To Revive: In a broader sense, it can be used metaphorically to signify the act of revitalizing or renewing something that has lost its intensity or vitality.

The term typically involves the literal act of rekindling a fire but can also apply metaphorically to situations where something needs to be revived or energized.

Detailed Overview with Concordances

1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):

• BDAG defines ἀναζωπυρέω as “to rekindle” or “to stir up.” It describes the action of reviving a fire, and by extension, the term is used metaphorically to denote the act of reigniting enthusiasm or zeal. The lexicon emphasizes its use in contexts where renewal or reinvigoration is needed.

2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):

• LSJ provides a definition of ἀναζωπυρέω as “to rekindle” or “to set fire to again.” It focuses on the literal act of rekindling a fire and also notes its application in figurative contexts, where it implies reviving or rejuvenating something that has lost its strength or vitality.

3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer defines ἀναζωπυρέω as “to rekindle” or “to revive.” He explains that the term refers to the act of rekindling a fire and is used metaphorically to signify the process of renewing or restoring something that has diminished. Thayer highlights its use in contexts requiring reinvigoration or renewal.

4. Strong’s Concordance:

• Strong’s Concordance identifies ἀναζωπυρέω as G329 and defines it as “to rekindle” or “to stir up.” It emphasizes the term’s literal meaning of reigniting a fire and its metaphorical application in contexts where there is a need for revitalization or renewed fervor. Strong’s illustrates its use in both practical and figurative senses.

Summary:
ἀναζωπυρέω (anazōpyreō) means “to rekindle” or “to revive.” BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Greek Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance all agree on its literal sense of reigniting a fire and its metaphorical use in revitalizing or renewing something that has waned. The term captures the action of bringing back intensity or vitality, whether in the context of physical fires or metaphorical applications.