ἀναγνωρίζω (anagnōrizō) is a Greek verb that primarily means:

1. To Recognize: To acknowledge or identify someone or something, often through a process of discernment or familiarity.
2. To Recognize Publicly: To make something known publicly or officially.

The term encompasses the idea of discerning or making an identification, whether in a personal, public, or official context.

Detailed Overview with Concordances

1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):

• BDAG defines ἀναγνωρίζω as “to recognize” or “to publicly acknowledge.” The lexicon notes that it often refers to identifying someone or something with certainty, especially in a context where the recognition is significant or has implications. BDAG highlights its usage in both personal and formal contexts, such as acknowledging someone’s status or identity.

2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):

• LSJ provides a definition that aligns with the idea of “recognize” or “acknowledge.” It notes that the term is used to indicate the act of identifying or recognizing someone, especially in formal or public settings. The LSJ entry reflects its use in classical texts where recognition involves an element of official or public acknowledgment.

3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer describes ἀναγνωρίζω as meaning “to recognize” or “to discern.” He emphasizes its use in contexts where recognition involves acknowledging or making known the identity or status of an individual or entity. Thayer’s explanation includes the idea of public or formal recognition.

4. Strong’s Concordance:

• Strong’s Concordance identifies ἀναγνωρίζω as G319, defining it as “to recognize” or “to acknowledge.” The concordance highlights its application in recognizing or identifying someone or something, with a particular focus on the act of publicly acknowledging or making known.

Summary:
ἀναγνωρίζω (anagnōrizō) means “to recognize” or “to publicly acknowledge,” reflecting the process of identifying or making something known. Key lexicons such as BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Greek Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance all agree on its use to denote recognition, whether personal or formal. The term captures the act of discerning and acknowledging identity or status, often in a significant or official context.