ἄμφοδον (ámpodon) is a Greek term used in the New Testament.

Possible Meanings:

1. Two-Way Street: The term ἄμφοδον primarily refers to a “two-way street” or “street with traffic going in both directions.” This can be understood in the context of urban planning or traffic management.
2. Passageway: It can also denote a broad passage or a way through which people can pass.

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Detailed Overview with Concordances

1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):

• BDAG defines ἄμφοδον as a “way” or “street” with traffic moving in two directions. It emphasizes the term’s usage in describing streets or passageways in urban contexts.

2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):

• LSJ provides a definition of ἄμφοδον as a “two-way street” or “public thoroughfare.” It details the term’s application in describing streets or roads where traffic moves in both directions, relevant to ancient Greek cities.

3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer describes ἄμφοδον as a “street” or “thoroughfare,” particularly focusing on streets where traffic goes in both directions. Thayer’s lexicon provides historical context for its use in describing urban infrastructure.

4. Strong’s Concordance:

• Strong’s Concordance lists ἄμφοδον under G296 and identifies it as referring to a “two-way street” or a “broad way.” The concordance notes its appearance in the New Testament, where it describes certain street features in ancient urban settings.

Summary:
ἄμφοδον (ámpodon) refers to a street or passage that accommodates traffic in both directions. BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Greek Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance all agree on its meaning as a “two-way street” or “broad passage,” providing context for its use in describing urban infrastructure in ancient Greek cities.