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Unveiling the Word

Understanding Greek words is essential for diving deep into Biblical studies, as it allows readers to grasp the nuances and connotations often lost in translation. The Greek word Κλήμης (Klēmēs) is particularly significant because it represents a personal name mentioned in the New Testament. Found in Philippians 4:3, Κλήμης is likely the name of an early Christian who was a co-laborer with the Apostle Paul. Studying this word is not only relevant for New Testament interpretation but also offers insight into the cultural and social context of early Christianity.

Necessary Information

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Greek Word: Κλήμης, transliterated as Klēmēs [KLAY-mace].

Etymology: The name Κλήμης is derived from the Greek word κλῆμα (klēma), meaning “tender” or “gentle.” This suggests that the name Klēmēs could have been given to denote someone who was mild-mannered or gracious in nature.

Part of Speech: Proper noun. Κλήμης is a masculine noun and follows the pattern of first declension nouns in Greek grammar.

The F.O.G Word Choice: Coming Soon.

Defining Meanings

1. Personal Name: The primary meaning of Κλήμης in the New Testament is as a proper name for an individual. It is mentioned in Philippians 4:3 as a fellow worker with Paul, likely a respected member of the early Christian community.

Exploring Similar Words

1. Κλέος (Kleos) [KLE-os]: Means “glory” or “renown.” While similar in root, kleos refers to fame or honor rather than being a personal name like Klēmēs.
2. Κλήσις (Klēsis) [KLAY-sis]: This word means “calling” or “invitation” and is used frequently in Pauline writings to describe one’s divine calling. It differs from Klēmēs as it conveys a sense of purpose or vocation.
3. Κλήρος (Klēros) [KLAY-ros]: Means “lot” or “portion” and is often used to describe inheritance or destiny. While it shares the same root, it is a general noun rather than a personal name.

Reviewing the Word’s Morphology

Case, Number, Gender:
Κλήμης is a masculine noun in Greek and follows the first declension pattern. Here is its declension:

As a first declension noun, Klēmēs shows the typical endings for masculine nouns in this group. It appears in the nominative case in Philippians 4:3.

For more information on Greek noun declensions, Click here for a beginners guide to reading Greek.

Studying Lexicon Insights

The lexicons provide valuable insights into Κλήμης, highlighting it as a proper name of Greek origin. In the New Testament, Κλήμης is mentioned once in Philippians 4:3, indicating that he was a notable figure within the early church. Lexicons suggest that this person was likely involved in ministry or church work closely related to Paul, given the context of his mention alongside other “fellow workers.” The name reflects the characteristics valued in the early Christian community—gentleness, grace, and service. This overview synthesizes insights from BDAG, Thayer’s, LSJ, Vine’s, Strong’s, LEH, and Moulton and Milligan.

Tracing Related Scriptures

1. Philippians 4:3: “Indeed, true companion, I ask you also to help these women who have shared my struggle in the cause of the gospel, together with Clement [Κλήμης] also and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.” Here, Klēmēs is mentioned as a respected co-laborer of Paul, illustrating his role in the early church.

Analyzing Classical Usage

Noteworthy Summary

Κλήμης is a meaningful name in the New Testament, referring to a likely influential figure in the early Christian community. His mention by Paul signifies his importance, and his name suggests traits of gentleness and graciousness. The study of this word not only adds to the understanding of the New Testament text but also provides a glimpse into the qualities valued by early Christians.

Did You Know?

1. The name Clement is believed to have been relatively common in the Greco-Roman world, but its use in Philippians 4:3 gives it unique significance within the Christian context.
2. Some early church fathers, like Origen, speculated that the Clement mentioned in Philippians might be Clement of Rome, a prominent first-century Christian leader, though this identification is debated.
3. The name Clement has been carried forward into various Christian traditions, and it remains a popular name in Christian circles even today, symbolizing humility and service.