G28

Ἄγαρ (Hagar):
The Greek word “Ἄγαρ” (Hagar) refers to a specific person, Hagar, who is a character in the Old Testament. In biblical context, Hagar is known as the Egyptian maidservant of Sarah, Abraham’s wife. Hagar’s story is significant as she bore Abraham’s son, Ishmael, when Sarah was unable to conceive. The name “Hagar” itself does not have a broad range of meanings but is tied to the narrative of her role in the Abrahamic family.

Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances

Ἄγαρ (Hagar):

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• Meaning: According to Strong’s Concordance (G28), Ἄγαρ” (Hagar) is the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew name “Hagar.” Strong’s provides minimal additional information beyond the identification of Hagar as an individual from the Old Testament. The name is connected with her story of being Sarah’s maidservant and the mother of Ishmael (e.g., Genesis 16:1-16).

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon defines “Ἄγαρ” as the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew name “Hagar.” It notes that Hagar is an Egyptian woman who became Abraham’s concubine and bore him a son, Ishmael, at Sarah’s request. Thayer’s highlights her role in the broader narrative of the Abrahamic covenant (e.g., Galatians 4:24).

1. Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:

• Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary mentions “Ἄγαρ” as the Greek transliteration of “Hagar.” It explains that Hagar was Sarah’s Egyptian maidservant and the mother of Ishmael, illustrating her place in the genealogical and covenantal narratives of the Old Testament. Vine’s notes her significance in the context of the Abrahamic promise and its implications (e.g., Galatians 4:24-25).

1. Louw-Nida Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: The Louw-Nida Lexicon identifies “Ἄγαρ” as the Greek name for Hagar. It does not expand much beyond her identification as Sarah’s maidservant and mother of Ishmael. The lexicon provides context for her role in the story of Abraham and the covenant (e.g., Genesis 16; Galatians 4:24-25).

1. Moulton-Milligan Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament:

• Meaning: Moulton-Milligan lists “Ἄγαρ” as the Greek form of the Hebrew name “Hagar.” The vocabulary details her role as an Egyptian servant of Sarah who bore Abraham’s son Ishmael. The focus is on her narrative importance within the biblical storyline, particularly in relation to the Abrahamic promises and family dynamics (e.g., Genesis 16:1-16).

Summary:
“Ἄγαρ” (Hagar) is the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew name “Hagar,” referring to the Egyptian maidservant of Sarah who bore Abraham’s son, Ishmael. Various concordances, including Strong’s, Thayer’s, Vine’s, Louw-Nida, and Moulton-Milligan, emphasize her role in the Abrahamic narrative, illustrating her significance in the context of the Old Testament covenant and the broader biblical storyline. The name itself does not have extensive meanings beyond its association with Hagar’s story and her place in the genealogical and covenantal history.