Introduction

Understanding Greek words like ἰσόψυχος (isopsychos) is essential in biblical studies to grasp the deep nuances present in the New Testament texts. The word “isopsychos,” meaning “like-minded” or “of equal soul,” reveals much about the values of unity and camaraderie within early Christian communities, reflecting ancient Greek ideals of harmony and fellowship.

Key Information

• The Greek Word: ἰσόψυχος, transliterated as isopsychos [ee-SO-psoo-khos].
• Etymology: Derived from ἴσος (isos) meaning “equal” and ψυχή (psyche) meaning “soul” or “mind.”
• Part of Speech: Adjective.
• The F.O.G Word Choice: Coming Soon.

Primary Meanings

• Like-minded, having the same mind.
• Of equal soul or spirit.

Similar Words: ὁμόφρων (homophron) [ho-MO-phron], meaning “of one mind,” is closely related but can emphasize agreement rather than the equality of inner qualities, which ἰσόψυχος (isopsychos) suggests.

Further Insights: ἰσόψυχος is an adjective that follows the second declension pattern. It emphasizes not just unity in thought but a deeper, more intrinsic equality of soul and spirit. This concept was critical in early Christian writings, especially regarding fellowship and mutual support.

Click here for a beginners guide to reading Greek.

Lexicon Insights

• BDAG: Defines ἰσόψυχος as “of equal mind or spirit,” often referring to close relationships or shared values.
• Thayers: Indicates a likeness in mind or soul, highlighting its use in contexts of fellowship and unity.
• Vines: Focuses on its application to describe harmonious relationships among believers in early Christianity.
• LSJ: Notes its broader use in classical contexts to denote equality of spirit or camaraderie.
• Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance: Defines it as “like-minded,” reinforcing the idea of shared mindset or purpose.

Related Scripture References

• Philippians 2:20: “For I have no one else of kindred spirit [ἰσόψυχος] who will genuinely be concerned for your welfare.”

Classical Usage

Summary of ἰσόψυχος (G2473)

ἰσόψυχος (isopsychos) is an adjective meaning “like-minded” or “of equal soul.” It conveys the idea of deep unity and shared spirit, significant for understanding fellowship in early Christian texts and its broader philosophical and ethical implications in classical literature.

Did You Know?

Did you know that the term ἰσόψυχος was not only used to describe friendships but also appeared in military and political contexts to emphasize solidarity and shared values among allies?

This overview captures the depth and richness of ἰσόψυχος, revealing its role in both ancient Greek and early Christian thought on unity, equality, and harmony.