G2141

Introduction

Understanding Greek words is essential in Biblical studies because it uncovers the deeper meanings and cultural context embedded in the Scriptures. The Greek word εὐπορέω (euporéō) is particularly significant as it relates to prosperity and resourcefulness. This term appears in discussions around wealth, provision, and being well-supplied, reflecting both the spiritual and material concerns of early Christian communities. Studying εὐπορέω provides valuable insights into the ancient Greek concept of prosperity and how it intersected with Christian teachings on wealth, sufficiency, and generosity.

Key Information

  • The Greek Word: εὐπορέω (euporéō) [yoo-po-REH-oh]
  • Etymology: Derived from εὖ (eu), meaning “well” or “good,” and πορεύω (poreúō), meaning “to carry” or “to go.” Together, they convey the sense of “going well” or “being well-supplied.”
  • Part of Speech: Verb; present active indicative.
  • The F.O.G Word Choice: Coming Soon.

Primary Meanings

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  • To prosper
  • To be well-supplied
  • To have abundance
  • To be resourceful

Similar Words: The word εὐπορέω is related to πλουτέω (ploutéō), meaning “to be rich” or “to become wealthy.” While both words convey a sense of prosperity, πλουτέω focuses more on the accumulation of wealth, whereas εὐπορέω emphasizes the state of being well-supplied or resourceful. Another related word is ἀφθονέω (aphthonéō), meaning “to have abundance” or “to be plentiful,” which conveys a sense of overflowing abundance rather than merely having sufficient resources.

Further Insights:
Morphologically, εὐπορέω is a verb that follows the standard Greek conjugation patterns for verbs ending in -έω. It is typically used to describe a state of prosperity, well-being, or being well-provided for, often in both literal and metaphorical contexts.

TenseFirst Person SingularMeaning
Presentεὐπορέω (euporéō)I prosper/I am well-supplied
Futureεὐπορήσω (euporḗsō)I will prosper
Aoristηὐπόρησα (ēupórēsa)I prospered
Perfectεὐπορέκα (euporéka)I have prospered
Imperfectηὐπορέουν (ēuporéoun)I was prospering

Click here for a beginner’s guide to reading Greek.

Lexicon Insights

BDAG:
BDAG defines εὐπορέω as “to prosper” or “to be in good circumstances,” particularly in terms of being well-provided for or having what is needed. It emphasizes the state of sufficiency and well-being, whether material or spiritual.

Thayer’s:
Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon describes εὐπορέω as “to be well supplied” or “to have abundance.” It highlights its use in contexts that suggest having ample resources or being in a state of prosperity, often as a result of divine blessing or good fortune.

Vines:
Vines Expository Dictionary explains εὐπορέω as “to prosper” in the sense of having the resources necessary to succeed or thrive. It is used in discussions on God’s provision and the believer’s trust in God’s sufficiency.

LSJ:
The Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) lexicon provides a classical perspective on εὐπορέω, defining it as “to have means” or “to be well-off.” It was often used in financial and logistical contexts to describe individuals or cities that were resourceful or well-supplied.

Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance:
Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance lists εὐπορέω as meaning “to be prosperous” or “to have plenty.” It emphasizes the idea of having enough or being in a state of sufficiency, particularly in a favorable or blessed sense.

Related Scripture References

  • Acts 11:29: “And in the proportion that any of the disciples had means (εὐπορούμενοι), each of them determined to send a contribution for the relief of the brethren living in Judea.”

Classical Usage

AuthorName of WorkEnglish Text
PlatoLaws“A city must ensure that its citizens are εὐπορέω (well-supplied) with all they need.”
XenophonOeconomicus“A household thrives when it is εὐπορέω (prosperous) and manages its resources wisely.”
HerodotusHistories“The Persian Empire was considered εὐπορέω (prosperous) due to its vast wealth and resources.”

Septuagint Usage

AuthorName of WorkEnglish Text
GenesisGenesis 24:35“And the LORD has blessed my master greatly, and he has become great (εὐπορέω).”
ProverbsProverbs 10:22“The blessing of the Lord brings wealth (εὐπορέω), and he adds no trouble to it.”
PsalmsPsalm 128:2“You will eat the fruit of your labor; blessings and prosperity (εὐπορέω) will be yours.”

Summary of εὐπορέω (G2141: euporéō)

The Greek word εὐπορέω (euporéō) is a verb meaning “to prosper,” “to be well-supplied,” or “to have abundance.” Derived from εὖ (“well”) and πορεύω (“to go”), it emphasizes a state of sufficiency, resourcefulness, or prosperity. Lexicons such as BDAG, Thayer’s, Vines, LSJ, and Strong’s provide comprehensive insights into its use in both the New Testament and classical literature, where it often describes the condition of being well-provided for, either materially or spiritually. In both biblical and classical contexts, εὐπορέω reflects the value placed on having adequate resources and the blessings associated with a prosperous state.

Did You Know?

Did you know that the concept of εὐπορέω goes beyond just material wealth? In ancient Greek culture and early Christian teachings, it also encompassed a sense of well-being, sufficiency, and resourcefulness, highlighting the importance of being content and well-provided for in all aspects of life!

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