G21

ἀγαλλιάω (Agalliao):
The Greek word “ἀγαλλιάω” (agalliao) translates to “to rejoice greatly” or “to exult.” It denotes an intense and enthusiastic expression of joy or delight. This term is used to describe a profound emotional response characterized by exuberant joy and celebration, often in reaction to divine blessings or significant events.

Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances

ἀγαλλιάω (Agalliao):

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• Meaning: According to Strong’s Concordance (G21), “ἀγαλλιάω” means “to rejoice greatly” or “to exult.” It conveys a deep, spirited joy and celebration. Strong’s emphasizes that this term is used to describe a vigorous expression of happiness, often in a spiritual or religious context.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon defines “ἀγαλλιάω” as “to rejoice greatly” or “to exult.” It highlights that the term reflects a state of intense joy and outward exuberance. Thayer’s notes that this verb is used in the New Testament to describe the joy experienced in connection with God’s work or blessings, such as in Luke 1:47 and Acts 5:41.

1. Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:

• Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary describes “ἀγαλλιάω” as “to exult” or “to rejoice greatly,” focusing on the emotional intensity and outward display of joy. Vine’s explains that this term is used to denote a profound sense of gladness, often in response to spiritual experiences or divine acts (e.g., 1 Peter 1:8).

1. Louw-Nida Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: The Louw-Nida Lexicon categorizes “ἀγαλλιάω” under terms related to joyful emotions and celebrations. It defines the word as “to rejoice greatly” or “to exult,” emphasizing its use to describe a high level of happiness and jubilant response. The lexicon highlights its application in the New Testament to illustrate reactions of intense joy, particularly in relation to God’s grace (e.g., Matthew 5:12).

1. Moulton-Milligan Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament:

• Meaning: Moulton-Milligan discusses “ἀγαλλιάω” as meaning “to exult” or “to rejoice greatly.” The vocabulary emphasizes its significance in the New Testament as depicting an exuberant expression of joy and delight. Moulton-Milligan notes that this term often reflects a response to divine intervention or spiritual fulfillment.

Summary:
“ἀγαλλιάω” (agalliao) translates to “to rejoice greatly” or “to exult” and describes an intense and enthusiastic expression of joy. Various concordances, including Strong’s, Thayer’s, Vine’s, Louw-Nida, and Moulton-Milligan, highlight its use in biblical contexts to convey profound happiness and celebration, especially in response to divine acts or blessings. The term captures the depth of joyous emotion and outward exuberance that accompanies significant spiritual experiences.