G11

Ἀβραάμ (Abraham):
The Greek word “Ἀβραάμ” (Abraham) refers to the patriarch Abraham, a central figure in the Bible. The name “Abraham” means “father of many” or “father of a multitude.” Abraham is a foundational figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, known for his role in God’s covenant and the establishment of the Abrahamic faiths. In the biblical narrative, Abraham is celebrated for his faith and obedience to God.

Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances

Ἀβραάμ (Abraham):

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1. Strong’s Concordance:

• Meaning: According to Strong’s Concordance (G11), “Ἀβραάμ” is the Greek form of the Hebrew name “אַבְרָהָם” (Avraham), meaning “father of many” or “father of a multitude.” Abraham is introduced in Genesis as a significant patriarch whose covenant with God establishes him as the father of many nations. This covenant is a key theme in the narrative of Abraham, highlighting his faith and obedience to God.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon provides a comprehensive analysis of “Ἀβραάμ,” confirming that it is derived from the Hebrew “Avraham,” meaning “father of a multitude.” Thayer’s emphasizes Abraham’s role as the father of Isaac and the forefather of the Israelites. The lexicon also highlights Abraham’s significance in the context of the divine promise and covenant that establishes his descendants as numerous and blessed.

1. Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:

• Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary discusses “Ἀβραάμ” in detail, noting that the name means “father of many nations” or “father of a multitude.” Vine’s elaborates on Abraham’s role in biblical history, focusing on his faith and obedience to God’s call. The dictionary highlights the importance of Abraham in the New Testament as a model of faith and as a key figure in the genealogical and theological context of Christianity.

1. Louw-Nida Greek-English Lexicon:

• Meaning: The Louw-Nida Lexicon categorizes “Ἀβραάμ” under personal names and details its significance as a major biblical patriarch. The lexicon defines Abraham as meaning “father of a multitude,” reflecting his role in the covenant with God. It underscores his importance in both Old and New Testaments, noting how his faith and obedience are central to the biblical narrative and theological discussions.

1. Moulton-Milligan Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament:

• Meaning: Moulton-Milligan discusses “Ἀβραάμ” as the Greek form of the Hebrew name “Avraham,” meaning “father of many.” The vocabulary highlights Abraham’s role in the biblical story, focusing on his covenant with God and his status as the father of the faithful. Moulton-Milligan emphasizes the theological significance of Abraham in establishing the foundation of faith for multiple religious traditions.

Summary:
“Ἀβραάμ” (Abraham) is the Greek transliteration of the Hebrew name “אַבְרָהָם” (Avraham), meaning “father of many” or “father of a multitude.” Abraham is a key biblical patriarch, whose covenant with God establishes him as the progenitor of many nations. Various concordances, including Strong’s, Thayer’s, Vine’s, Louw-Nida, and Moulton-Milligan, highlight the significance of his name, his role in the divine promise, and his foundational place in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Abraham’s faith and obedience are central to his legacy and the theological context of the Abrahamic faiths.