Divine Revelation: τούτου (Strong’s G5127: toutou) Unveils God’s Transformative Truth

Strong’s G5127: A demonstrative pronoun derived from houtos, meaning “this” or “of this,” toutou serves as a genitive singular form expressing possession or relationship. It plays a crucial role in New Testament discourse, particularly in establishing clear referential connections and emphasizing specific theological concepts.

U- Unveiling the Word

The Greek word τούτου (toutou) serves as a powerful demonstrative pronoun that brings precision and emphasis to New Testament teachings. As the genitive form of houtos (“this”), it functions to establish clear connections between ideas and concepts, often highlighting specific aspects of God’s truth. In theological contexts, it frequently appears in passages discussing salvation, divine revelation, and spiritual transformation. The early church fathers utilized this word to create precise theological arguments, particularly when discussing the nature of the Messiah and His teachings. Today, τούτου continues to illuminate Scripture by helping readers understand the specific relationships between biblical concepts and their immediate context.

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N – Necessary Information

• Greek Word: τούτου, toutou, TOO-too
• Detailed pronunciation: τού (TOO) + του (too)
• Part of Speech: Demonstrative Pronoun

Etymology:

• Root: οὗτος (houtos) – “this”
• Inflected form: Genitive singular
• Function: Indicates possession or relationship

D – Defining Meanings

• Primary meaning: “of this” or “of this one”
• Secondary meaning: “belonging to this”
• Used to indicate source or origin
• Expresses possession or relationship

For compound words: Not applicable as τούτου is an inflected form rather than a compound word

Translation Options:

1. “of this” – Most literal translation preserving the genitive case
2. “belonging to this” – Emphasizes possession
3. “from this” – When indicating source or origin

E – Exploring Similar Words

τοῦτο (touto) [TOO-toh] – nominative/accusative neuter singular form, used for direct objects – See G5124
ταύτης (tautes) [TAO-tace] – feminine genitive singular form – See G3778
τούτων (touton) [TOO-tone] – genitive plural form – See G5130

R – Reviewing the Word’s Morphology

• Case: Genitive
• Number: Singular
• Gender: Masculine/Neuter
• Declension: Demonstrative pronoun paradigm

The genitive case indicates possession or relationship. In English, this would be equivalent to adding “of” or “‘s” to show possession. For example:

• Nominative: this (houtos)
• Genitive: of this (toutou)
• Dative: to/for this (touto)
• Accusative: this (direct object) (touton)

S – Studying Lexicon Insights

The comprehensive analysis of τούτου across major lexicons reveals its crucial role in New Testament Greek. BDAG emphasizes its function as a demonstrative pronoun indicating possession or relationship. Thayer’s lexicon highlights its use in pointing to previously mentioned subjects or ideas. LSJ provides additional insight into its classical usage, showing how it developed from broader Greek literature. Vine’s expands on its theological significance, particularly in passages dealing with divine revelation. Strong’s confirms its basic meaning while LEH adds Septuagint usage context. Moulton and Milligan’s papyrological evidence demonstrates its common usage in everyday Koine Greek, confirming its practical application alongside its theological significance.

T – Tracing the Scriptures

First appearance:

“For this people’s heart [τούτου] has become calloused; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts and turn, and I would heal them.” Matthew 13:15

Additional References:
John 3:19, Acts 5:28, Romans 11:7, 1 Corinthians 7:31, 2 Corinthians 4:4

A – Analyzing Classical Usage

N – Noteworthy Summary

The demonstrative pronoun τούτου serves as a precise grammatical tool that connects and emphasizes crucial elements of God’s revelation in Scripture. Its genitive form specifically points to possession or relationship, often highlighting the source or origin of spiritual truths. This grammatical precision reflects the exact nature of God’s communication with His people. The word helps proclaim the good news by precisely identifying the source of our salvation in the Messiah and clearly connecting believers to their spiritual inheritance. Through τούτου, we see God’s attention to detail in revealing His truth and establishing our relationship with Him.

D – Did You Know?

1. τούτου appears over 100 times in the New Testament, often in crucial theological passages
2. It’s one of the most precisely used demonstrative pronouns in Koine Greek
3. The word played a significant role in early church doctrinal formations, particularly in discussions about the nature of the Messiah

Strong’s G5127: A demonstrative pronoun derived from houtos, meaning “this” or “of this,” toutou serves as a genitive singular form expressing possession or relationship. It plays a crucial role in New Testament discourse, particularly in establishing clear referential connections and emphasizing specific theological concepts.

Part of speech: Demonstrative Pronoun

Tags: demonstrative pronoun, genitive case, possession, relationship, biblical Greek, New Testament Greek, Koine Greek, grammar, pronouns, theological terms​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​