The Greek word ἄπειρος (apeiros) combines the prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning “not,” with πείρος (peiros), which is related to “experience” or “knowledge.” Thus, ἄπειρος translates to “inexperienced” or “ignorant.” It generally describes a state of lacking experience or knowledge in a particular area or field. The term can be used in various contexts to denote a lack of experience or an unfamiliarity with something.

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance: Strong’s defines ἄπειρος as “unexperienced” or “inexperienced,” highlighting its use to describe someone who lacks experience or knowledge. The term can apply to individuals who are new or unskilled in a particular area or subject.
2. Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon: BDAG provides a detailed definition of ἄπειρος as “inexperienced” or “unskilled,” especially in a specific field or activity. It reflects the absence of practical knowledge or familiarity. BDAG also notes its usage in contexts related to ignorance or lack of expertise.
3. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon: LSJ defines ἄπειρος as “inexperienced” or “ignorant,” emphasizing its application to individuals or situations characterized by a lack of experience or knowledge. LSJ includes examples from various contexts where the term denotes unfamiliarity or lack of expertise.
4. Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon: Thayer’s describes ἄπειρος as “unskilled” or “unacquainted,” with a focus on its use to denote someone who lacks experience or is inexperienced. Thayer’s highlights its application in moral or intellectual contexts, reflecting an absence of experience or knowledge.

In summary, ἄπειρος (apeiros) refers to a state of being “inexperienced” or “ignorant,” indicating a lack of experience or knowledge. This definition is consistently represented across major Greek lexicons, including Strong’s Concordance, BDAG, LSJ, and Thayer’s, all of which emphasize its application in contexts where experience or expertise is lacking.