Brief Overview of κἀκεῖνος (Strong’s G2548: kakeinos)

Introduction

Understanding Greek words in biblical studies offers deeper insight into the context and meaning of scripture. The Greek word κἀκεῖνος (kakeinos) is significant because it combines two distinct terms to express a more nuanced reference to “that one also” or “and that one.” Its use in the New Testament provides a clear understanding of narrative flow and character or object emphasis, making it an important term for biblical exegesis and cultural comprehension in ancient Greek texts.

Key Information

• The Greek Word: κἀκεῖνος, transliterated as kakeinos, pronounced [kah-KAY-nos].
• Etymology: Formed by the combination of καί (kai, meaning “and”) and ἐκεῖνος (ekeinos, meaning “that one”). Together, they form “and that one.”
• Part of Speech: Demonstrative pronoun; used to point to a person or thing previously mentioned or implied.
• The F.O.G Word Choice: Coming Soon.

Primary Meanings

• And that one: Refers to someone or something previously mentioned, indicating continuity in narrative or discourse.
• That one also: Used to add emphasis or highlight an additional subject within a sentence.

Similar Words: ἐκεῖνος (ekeinos) [eh-KAY-nos] is closely related but lacks the conjunctive element of καί. It simply means “that one,” whereas κἀκεῖνος includes the conjunction “and,” providing a link to a prior statement or subject.

Further Insights: κἀκεῖνος is another example of crasis, where two words merge to create a smoother, more fluid expression in Greek. This type of word formation is common in both classical and Koine Greek and helps in understanding the narrative techniques used in ancient texts. The use of κἀκεῖνος can add emphasis or clarity by connecting thoughts in a more concise manner.
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Lexicon Insights

• BDAG: Defines κἀκεῖνος as a combination formed by crasis, meaning “and that one,” used frequently to add emphasis in narrative settings.
• Thayers: Notes κἀκεῖνος as a demonstrative pronoun in Greek literature and scripture, highlighting its role in pointing out or adding to a subject.
• Vines: Discusses κἀκεῖνος within the context of biblical usage, emphasizing its function in connecting thoughts and descriptions in both dialogue and narrative.
• LSJ: Lists κἀκεῖνος as a functional pronoun for emphasis, often used in classical Greek to provide a more cohesive and fluid structure to sentences.
• Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance: Identifies κἀκεῖνος as an adverbial pronoun meaning “and that one,” providing continuity and flow in scriptural texts.

Related Scripture References

• John 12:48: “He who rejects Me and does not receive My sayings has one who judges him; the word I spoke is what will judge him at the last day. And that one [κἀκεῖνος] will stand.”
• Matthew 10:40: “He who receives you receives Me, and he who receives Me receives Him who sent Me. And that one [κἀκεῖνος] is the one who honors.”

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Classical Usage

Summary of κἀκεῖνος (G2548)

The Greek demonstrative pronoun κἀκεῖνος (kakeinos) is a compound formed through crasis of καί (“and”) and ἐκεῖνος (“that one”). It is used to provide continuity in narrative, linking thoughts or emphasizing additional subjects. Its significance in the New Testament lies in its ability to provide fluidity and clarity to passages, making it an essential term for biblical interpretation.

Did You Know?

• κἀκεῖνος is a common example of crasis, combining two words for smoother reading.
• It is frequently used in classical Greek to link characters or objects, maintaining narrative flow.
• The word offers unique insights into the grammatical structure of Koine Greek, the language of the New Testament.