Brief Overview of ἀπόλαυσις (G619: Apolápsis)

1. Brief Overview:

Transliteration: Apolápsis

Root Words: Derived from ἀπό (apo), meaning “from” or “away from,” and λαύσις (lápseis), from λαμβάνω (lambánō), meaning “to take” or “to receive.” Thus, ἀπόλαυσις means “enjoyment” or “benefit.”

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Primary Meanings:

• Enjoyment or pleasure derived from something.
• Benefit or profit obtained from something.
• The state of having received something with satisfaction.

2. Detailed Description:

BDAG (Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich): BDAG defines ἀπόλαυσις as “enjoyment” or “benefit.” It describes the term in the context of experiencing pleasure or deriving benefit from something.

Thayer’s: Thayer’s Greek Lexicon describes ἀπόλαυσις as “enjoyment” or “pleasure,” noting its use in contexts where one benefits from or enjoys something.

Vines: According to Vines’ Expository Dictionary, ἀπόλαυσις means “enjoyment” or “pleasure,” focusing on the experience of receiving benefit or pleasure.

LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones): LSJ defines ἀπόλαυσις as “enjoyment” or “benefit,” noting its application in classical Greek literature to describe the pleasure or profit derived from something.

Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance: Strong’s defines ἀπόλαυσις as “enjoyment” or “benefit,” focusing on the pleasure or profit obtained from something.

3. Usage in Classic Greek Literature:

Homer (Iliad, 8th century BCE): Homer uses related terms to describe the pleasure or enjoyment derived from victories or rewards, often illustrating the concept of benefit gained from heroic deeds.

Sophocles (Oedipus Rex, 5th century BCE): Sophocles employs similar terms to explore themes of personal pleasure and the benefits received from various actions within dramatic narratives.

Aristotle (Ethics, 4th century BCE): Aristotle uses related terms to discuss the concept of pleasure and benefit in ethical and philosophical discussions, particularly regarding the enjoyment derived from virtuous actions.

4. Summary:

The Greek word ἀπόλαυσις (Apolápsis) means “enjoyment” or “benefit.” It refers to the pleasure or profit obtained from something, highlighting the experience of receiving something with satisfaction. In classical Greek literature, the term is used to describe the concept of enjoyment or benefit derived from rewards, actions, or experiences. The term captures the essence of deriving pleasure or advantage from various sources, reflecting its application in both everyday and philosophical contexts.