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Ἀδάμ (Adam):
The Greek word “Ἀδάμ” (G76) refers to “Adam,” the name of the first human being according to the Bible. The term is used in both the Septuagint (LXX) and the New Testament to denote the biblical figure who, according to the Genesis account, was the first man created by God. In general, “Ἀδάμ” is associated with humanity in a broader sense, representing the archetypal human being.
Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances
Ἀδάμ (Adam):
- Strong’s Concordance:
- Meaning: Strong’s Concordance (G76) identifies “Ἀδάμ” as referring to the biblical figure Adam, the first man created by God. The term is used to represent the original human being and is linked to the concept of humankind or humanity in a general sense.
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- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon provides a detailed definition of “Ἀδάμ” as the name of the first man according to biblical tradition. Thayer notes that “Ἀδάμ” is used in the New Testament to refer to this foundational figure and is significant in discussions about the origins of humanity and the theological implications of Adam’s role in Christian doctrine.
- Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:
- Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary describes “Ἀδάμ” as the name of the first man created by God, emphasizing its role in representing humanity as a whole. Vine’s highlights that Adam’s name is used in both the Old and New Testaments to discuss themes related to human nature, sin, and redemption.
- Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon:
- Meaning: The BDAG Lexicon provides a comprehensive definition of “Ἀδάμ” as referring to the first human being, Adam, and notes its use in the context of both the Septuagint and the New Testament. BDAG emphasizes the term’s theological significance in discussions about the origins of humanity and the implications of Adam’s actions in Christian thought.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:
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- Meaning: The LSJ Lexicon defines “Ἀδάμ” as the proper name of the first man according to the biblical account. The lexicon highlights the term’s usage in classical Greek and biblical contexts to denote the archetypal human being and its broader implications for discussions about human nature and origin.
Summary:
The Greek term “Ἀδάμ” (Adam) refers to the biblical figure of the first man created by God. According to Strong’s Concordance, it represents the archetypal human being. Thayer’s Lexicon expands on this by noting its significance in biblical tradition and its implications for understanding human origins. Vine’s Dictionary emphasizes its use in both the Old and New Testaments to discuss human nature and theological themes. BDAG provides a comprehensive view of “Ἀδάμ” in its historical and theological contexts, while LSJ highlights its classical and biblical usage. Overall, “Ἀδάμ” is central to discussions about humanity’s beginnings and the theological aspects of human nature.
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