Brief Overview of αἴσχρον (G149)

The Greek word αἴσχρον (aischrón) means “shameful,” “disgraceful,” or “dishonorable.” It describes something that is morally or socially unacceptable, bringing about a sense of disgrace or dishonor.

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• G149 αἴσχρον (aischrón): Strong’s defines this term as “shameful,” “disgraceful,” or “dishonorable.” It is used to describe actions, behaviors, or conditions that are considered morally offensive or socially inappropriate. The term conveys a sense of dishonor or disgrace (e.g., 1 Corinthians 15:33; Philippians 3:19). Strong’s emphasizes the negative moral connotations associated with the term.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• According to Thayer’s, αἴσχρον means “shameful,” “disgraceful,” or “dishonorable.” Thayer’s elaborates that the term describes things that cause shame or are considered disgraceful, reflecting moral or social unacceptable behavior (e.g., 1 Corinthians 15:33). The lexicon highlights the term’s use in contexts where something is deemed dishonorable or unworthy of respect.

1. Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) Lexicon:

• BDB describes αἴσχρον as “shameful,” “disgraceful,” or “dishonorable.” The lexicon focuses on its use to denote actions or behaviors that are considered improper or disgraceful, often bringing about a sense of moral shame or dishonor (e.g., Philippians 3:19). BDB reflects the term’s application in describing what is deemed socially or morally unacceptable.

1. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:

• The LSJ Lexicon defines αἴσχρον as “shameful,” “disgraceful,” or “dishonorable.” It notes that this term is used to describe things that are morally offensive or socially inappropriate, carrying a sense of dishonor or disgrace (e.g., 1 Corinthians 15:33). LSJ emphasizes the term’s negative connotation in classical and New Testament contexts.

In summary, αἴσχρον refers to something that is considered shameful, disgraceful, or dishonorable, reflecting moral or social unacceptability as depicted in New Testament passages.