Brief Overview of αἰχμαλωτίζω (G163)

The Greek word αἰχμαλωτίζω (aichmalotízō) means “to capture” or “to lead away as a prisoner.” It refers to the act of taking someone captive or imprisoning them, typically in a military or conflict context. This term denotes the process of taking someone as a prisoner and leading them away, often in the context of warfare or conquest.

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance:

• G163 αἰχμαλωτίζω (aichmalotízō): Strong’s defines this term as “to capture” or “to lead away as a prisoner.” It describes the act of taking someone captive and leading them away, particularly in the context of war or conflict. The term highlights the process of imprisoning someone and moving them from one place to another as a prisoner.

1. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• According to Thayer’s, αἰχμαλωτίζω means “to capture” or “to lead away as a prisoner.” Thayer’s explains that this term involves the act of taking someone captive and leading them away, usually in a military context. It focuses on the process of imprisonment and the movement of prisoners from one place to another. Thayer’s notes that it is used in contexts related to war and captivity.

1. Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) Lexicon:

• BDB does not specifically cover αἰχμαλωτίζω. However, based on Strong’s and Thayer’s, the term can be understood as “to capture” or “to lead away as a prisoner,” referring to the act of taking someone captive and moving them, especially in a wartime or conflict setting. It emphasizes the process of imprisonment and transportation of prisoners.

1. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:

• The LSJ Lexicon defines αἰχμαλωτίζω as “to capture” or “to lead away as a prisoner.” It describes the act of taking someone captive and leading them away, particularly in the context of warfare or conflict. The lexicon highlights the term’s focus on the process of imprisonment and the subsequent movement of prisoners.

In summary, αἰχμαλωτίζω refers to the act of capturing someone and leading them away as a prisoner, with a particular emphasis on the context of warfare or conflict, and the process of moving prisoners from one location to another.