The Greek word ἅπαξ (hápax) translates to “once” or “one time” in English. It denotes an action or event that occurs only once, emphasizing its singular occurrence. In biblical and classical contexts, it is used to highlight the uniqueness or rarity of an event or action, indicating that it does not repeat.
Detailed Overview
- Strong’s Concordance: Strong’s defines ἅπαξ as “once,” emphasizing its meaning of occurring only a single time. It is used to indicate an event or action that is unique or non-recurring.
- Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon: BDAG elaborates on ἅπαξ as “once” or “one time,” describing its usage in both classical and biblical Greek to indicate an action or event that happens only once. BDAG provides examples where the term underscores the rarity or singularity of the event or action.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon: LSJ defines ἅπαξ as “once,” with a focus on its application to events or actions that occur a single time. The lexicon highlights its use in various contexts to convey the idea of something happening only once.
- Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon: Thayer’s describes ἅπαξ as “once,” emphasizing its use to denote an event or action that happens only a single time. Thayer’s underscores the term’s role in highlighting the singular nature of the occurrence.
In summary, ἅπαξ (hápax) means “once” or “one time,” indicating that something happens only a single time. Strong’s Concordance, BDAG, LSJ, and Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon all support this definition, noting its use to emphasize the rarity or uniqueness of an event or action.
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