ἄμετρος (ámetros) is a Greek adjective meaning “immoderate,” “excessive,” or “without measure.” It describes a state of being beyond reasonable limits, often in the context of behavior, emotions, or actions that lack moderation or self-control.
Possible Meanings:
- Immoderate: Characterized by a lack of restraint or excessive behavior.
- Excessive: Going beyond normal limits or boundaries.
- Without Measure: Lacking moderation or proportion in actions or attitudes.
Detailed Overview with Concordances
1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):
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- BDAG defines ἄμετρος as “excessive” or “immoderate,” referring to actions or behaviors that lack moderation and are excessive in nature. The term is used to describe something that is beyond the normal or reasonable limits, often in a negative context.
2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):
- LSJ translates ἄμετρος as “immoderate” or “excessive.” It highlights the term’s use in describing behavior or qualities that are beyond acceptable limits. The lexicon notes that the term can apply to various contexts where there is a lack of balance or proportion.
3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Thayer defines ἄμετρος as “immoderate” or “excessive,” emphasizing the lack of measure or moderation in behavior or actions. Thayer’s Lexicon indicates that the term is used to describe qualities or actions that go beyond reasonable or acceptable bounds.
4. Strong’s Concordance:
- Strong’s Concordance lists ἄμετρος with the meaning “immoderate” or “excessive.” It reflects the term’s application to describe things that are excessive, lacking in moderation, or going beyond normal limits.
Summary:
ἄμετρος means “immoderate,” “excessive,” or “without measure,” referring to behaviors or qualities that lack moderation or go beyond reasonable limits. According to BDAG, LSJ, Thayer’s Lexicon, and Strong’s Concordance, the term describes a state of excessiveness or lack of restraint, emphasizing actions or attitudes that exceed normal boundaries.
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