Brief Overview of ἄλυπος (G253)

ἄλυπος (alupos) is a Greek adjective meaning “without pain” or “free from grief.” The term combines the prefix ἀ- (a-), which denotes negation or absence, with λύπη (lype), meaning “grief” or “sorrow.” Thus, ἄλυπος describes a state of being free from sorrow or distress.

1. Meaning:

• ἄλυπος describes a condition or state where there is no grief or sorrow. It conveys the sense of being unaffected by or free from emotional pain or distress.
• The term is used to characterize someone who is in a state of comfort or peace, undisturbed by negative emotions.

Detailed Overview with Concordances

1. BDAG (A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature):

• BDAG defines ἄλυπος as “free from grief” or “without sorrow,” emphasizing its use to describe a state of being unaffected by emotional pain. The lexicon provides context for how the term might be used in various texts to convey the absence of sorrow.

2. LSJ (Liddell-Scott-Jones Greek-English Lexicon):

• LSJ gives a definition of ἄλυπος as “untroubled” or “free from grief,” with a focus on its literal and metaphorical meanings. The lexicon notes its use in classical literature to describe someone who is emotionally serene or without distress.

3. Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:

• Thayer defines ἄλυπος as “free from grief” or “untroubled,” explaining that it describes a state of being unburdened by sorrow. Thayer highlights the term’s use in biblical contexts to denote a condition of emotional peace.

4. Strong’s Concordance:

• Strong’s Concordance identifies ἄλυπος as meaning “without grief” or “free from sorrow.” The concordance confirms the term’s application to describe someone who is not affected by sadness or distress.

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Summary:
ἄλυπος means “free from grief” or “without sorrow,” indicating a state of being unaffected by emotional pain. This term is used to describe a condition of comfort and peace, free from distress. Key resources such as BDAG, LSJ, Thayer, and Strong’s Concordance consistently define ἄλυπος in relation to the absence of sorrow, reflecting its use to convey emotional tranquility.