The Greek word ἁλληλουϊά (allēlouía) is a transliteration of the Hebrew expression הַלְּלוּיָה (hallelujah), which is commonly used in both the Old and New Testaments. It means “Praise the Lord” or “Praise Yahweh.” This term is an exclamation of joy and worship, indicating an enthusiastic and communal praise to God. It is often used in hymns, psalms, and liturgical contexts to express gratitude and reverence.
Detailed Overview
- Strong’s Concordance:
- G239 ἁλληλουϊά (allēlouía): According to Strong’s Concordance, this term is a transliteration from the Hebrew הַלְּלוּיָה (hallelujah). It translates to “Praise the Lord” or “Praise Yahweh.” Strong’s notes that it is used in the context of worship and praise, particularly in religious songs or declarations.
- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
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- Thayer’s Lexicon describes ἁλληλουϊά as a Greek transliteration of the Hebrew phrase meaning “Praise ye Jehovah” or “Praise the Lord.” The lexicon highlights its use in a context of joyful praise and worship, emphasizing its role in expressions of adoration and reverence for God.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:
- The LSJ Lexicon notes that ἁλληλουϊά is derived from the Hebrew and used in a similar manner in Greek texts. It emphasizes the term’s function as an exclamation of praise and worship, reflecting its origins in Hebrew religious practice.
- Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) Lexicon:
- The BDB Lexicon, while primarily focused on Hebrew, confirms the use of הַלְּלוּיָה (hallelujah) in expressing praise to God. This lexicon’s understanding aligns with the Greek transliteration ἁλληλουϊά, indicating its role in worship and liturgical settings.
In summary, ἁλληλουϊά (allēlouía) is a Greek term meaning “Praise the Lord” or “Praise Yahweh,” derived from the Hebrew הַלְּלוּיָה (hallelujah). It is used in religious contexts to express enthusiastic praise and worship. This interpretation is supported by Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, the LSJ Lexicon, and the BDB Lexicon, which collectively affirm its role in worship and praise.
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