ἁδρότης (adrótēs) – G100:
The Greek word “ἁδρότης” generally means “stoutness” or “heaviness.” In its biblical usage, it denotes physical bulkiness or density. It is used metaphorically to describe a person’s physical state, often emphasizing the substantial nature of their presence.
Detailed Overview Incorporating Other Concordances
ἁδρότης (adrótēs):
- Strong’s Concordance:
- Meaning: Strong’s Concordance (G100) defines “ἁδρότης” as referring to physical stoutness or heaviness. It is used to describe a state of being robust or bulky. The term reflects a physical characteristic rather than a moral or spiritual quality.
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- Thayer’s Greek Lexicon:
- Meaning: Thayer’s Lexicon expands on “ἁδρότης” by emphasizing its use in describing the physical heaviness or bulkiness of a person. It notes that the term can also imply a sort of weightiness or substantiality in a person’s presence or appearance.
- Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words:
- Meaning: Vine’s Dictionary discusses “ἁδρότης” in terms of physical robustness or substantial size. The dictionary highlights that the term is used to convey a sense of physical mass or heaviness, particularly in describing a person’s physique.
- BDAG Greek-English Lexicon:
- Meaning: BDAG provides a detailed definition of “ἁδρότης” as referring to physical stoutness or bulkiness. It notes that the term indicates a degree of physical density, often used to describe a person’s build or stature.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon:
- Meaning: LSJ describes “ἁδρότης” as referring to the quality of being stout or bulky. It emphasizes that the term denotes a physical attribute related to size and weight, and is used in a literal sense to describe physical characteristics.
Usage in the New Testament:
- Example: The term “ἁδρότης” is found in biblical contexts describing physical attributes. It is used to indicate substantial or bulky physical characteristics rather than metaphorical or abstract qualities.
Summary:
The Greek term “ἁδρότης” (G100) translates to “stoutness” or “heaviness,” referring to physical bulkiness or density. Strong’s Concordance, Thayer’s Lexicon, Vine’s Dictionary, BDAG, and LSJ all confirm that this term denotes a robust or substantial physical state. It is used in the New Testament to describe physical attributes related to size and weight.
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