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The Greek word ἀπεῖδω (apeido) primarily means “to be at a distance” or “to be far off.” It generally denotes the act of being removed or distant from something, whether physically or metaphorically. In biblical usage, it can describe a state of separation or detachment from a particular situation or condition.
Detailed Overview
- Strong’s Concordance: Strong’s defines ἀπεῖδω as “to be at a distance,” indicating a physical or metaphorical separation. The term is used to describe a state of being removed or distanced from a specific context or entity.
- Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon: BDAG provides a more nuanced definition, highlighting that ἀπεῖδω can be used to describe a physical distance or separation. It also indicates that the term can be used metaphorically to denote emotional or relational distance.
- Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon: LSJ defines ἀπεῖδω as “to be at a distance” and emphasizes its use to describe both physical and metaphorical separation. The lexicon notes that the term can refer to being distant in various contexts, including spatial, emotional, or situational.
- Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon: Thayer’s lexicon describes ἀπεῖδω as “to be at a distance,” focusing on its use to indicate physical or metaphorical separation. It emphasizes that the term can describe a state of being removed or detached from a particular situation or entity.
In summary, ἀπεῖδω (apeido) means “to be at a distance” and denotes a state of separation or detachment. Strong’s Concordance, BDAG, LSJ, and Thayer’s all agree on its primary meanings, emphasizing both physical and metaphorical applications of distance or separation.
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