Brief Overview of ἀνυπότακτος (Strong’s G506)

The Greek word ἀνυπότακτος (anupotaktos) means “unsubmissive” or “disobedient.” It describes someone who does not submit to authority or follow established rules and commands. The term combines the prefix ἀν- (an-), meaning “not,” with ὑπότακτος (hypotaktos), which is derived from ὑποτάσσω (hypotassō), meaning “to submit” or “to arrange under.”

Detailed Overview

1. Strong’s Concordance: Strong’s defines ἀνυπότακτος as “unsubmissive” or “disobedient.” The term denotes a lack of submission to authority or established order. It is used to describe individuals who resist or refuse to obey directives or rules.
2. Bauer-Danker-Arndt-Gingrich (BDAG) Greek-English Lexicon: BDAG defines ἀνυπότακτος as “unsubmissive” or “disobedient,” emphasizing its application to individuals who are resistant to authority or guidance. The lexicon provides insight into how the term reflects a rebellious or non-compliant attitude.
3. Liddell-Scott-Jones (LSJ) Greek-English Lexicon: LSJ describes ἀνυπότακτος as “unsubmissive” or “not subject to authority.” It indicates an unwillingness to submit to rules or commands, highlighting a characteristic of disobedience or rebellion.
4. Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon: Thayer’s explains ἀνυπότακτος as “unsubmissive” or “disobedient,” particularly in relation to the refusal to comply with authority or orders. It reflects a state of resistance or non-compliance with established norms or regulations.

In summary, ἀνυπότακτος (anupotaktos) is a term used to describe a person who is unsubmissive or disobedient, indicating a lack of willingness to follow authority or established rules. Definitions across Strong’s Concordance, BDAG, LSJ, and Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon consistently highlight its focus on non-compliance and resistance to submission.